Check Incoming Requests

This scenario shows how to configure a user to receive incoming requests in SNMPv3 using VRFs. In addition, the SNMP walk and table commands are checked.

../../../../_images/common1.svg

Test SNMP Walk With VRFs

Description

Using VRFs, a user is configured in DUT0 and the walk command is used to check incoming requests in SNMPv3.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf A
set system vrf A
set service snmp user USER2TEST

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf B
set system vrf B

Note

First, remote walk requests shouldn’t work because no information has been specifed in DUT1 about where to route the requests.

Step 3: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Note

Remote walk requests also shouldn’t work because no information has been specified in DUT0 about where to route responses.

Step 4: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Timeout (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable)

Note

After setting the VRF in DUT0, remote walk requests shouldn’t work until information on where to route the requests is specified in DUT1.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set service snmp local-vrf A

Step 6: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Step 7: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
IF-MIB::ifIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1
IF-MIB::ifIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2
IF-MIB::ifIndex.3 = INTEGER: 3
IF-MIB::ifIndex.4 = INTEGER: 4
IF-MIB::ifIndex.60 = INTEGER: 60
IF-MIB::ifIndex.61 = INTEGER: 61
IF-MIB::ifIndex.62 = INTEGER: 62
IF-MIB::ifIndex.227 = INTEGER: 227
IF-MIB::ifDescr.1 = STRING: lo
IF-MIB::ifDescr.2 = STRING: Red Hat, Inc Device 0001
IF-MIB::ifDescr.3 = STRING: Red Hat, Inc Device 0001
IF-MIB::ifDescr.4 = STRING: ip_vti0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.60 = STRING: gre0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.61 = STRING: gretap0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.62 = STRING: erspan0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.227 = STRING: A
IF-MIB::ifType.1 = INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
IF-MIB::ifType.2 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.3 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.4 = INTEGER: tunnel(131)
IF-MIB::ifType.60 = INTEGER: tunnel(131)
IF-MIB::ifType.61 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.62 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.227 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifMtu.1 = INTEGER: 65536
IF-MIB::ifMtu.2 = INTEGER: 1500
IF-MIB::ifMtu.3 = INTEGER: 1500
IF-MIB::ifMtu.4 = INTEGER: 1480
IF-MIB::ifMtu.60 = INTEGER: 1476
IF-MIB::ifMtu.61 = INTEGER: 1462
IF-MIB::ifMtu.62 = INTEGER: 1450
IF-MIB::ifMtu.227 = INTEGER: 65575
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.1 = Gauge32: 10000000
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.2 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.3 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.4 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.60 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.61 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.62 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.227 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.1 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.2 = STRING: de:ad:be:ef:6c:10
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.3 = STRING: de:ad:be:ef:6c:11
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.4 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.60 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.61 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.62 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.227 = STRING: 32:71:8e:44:c2:da
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.2 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.3 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.4 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.60 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.61 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.62 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.227 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.2 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.3 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.4 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.60 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.61 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.62 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.227 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.1 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.2 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.3 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.4 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.60 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.61 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.62 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.227 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.1 = Counter32: 757891
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.2 = Counter32: 588754487
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.3 = Counter32: 3821782573
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.227 = Counter32: 720
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.2 = Counter32: 166
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.3 = Counter32: 14
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.1 = Counter32: 757891
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.2 = Counter32: 2571001
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.3 = Counter32: 3821727142
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 7350
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 26933
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 2657881
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.4 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.60 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.61 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.62 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.227 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.1 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.2 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.3 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.4 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.60 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.61 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.62 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.227 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.1 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.2 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.3 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.4 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.60 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.61 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.62 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.227 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero

Test SNMP Table With VRFs

Description

Using VRFs, a user is configured in DUT0 and the table command is used to check incoming requests in SNMPv3.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf A
set system vrf A
set service snmp user USER2TEST

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf B
set system vrf B

Note

First, remote table requests shouldn’t work because no information has been specified in DUT1 about where to route the requests.

Step 3: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
snmptable: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Note

Remote table requests should also not work because no information has been specified in DUT0 about where to route responses.

Step 4: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
snmptable: Timeout (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable)

Note

After setting the VRF in DUT0, remote table requests shouldn’t work until the information on where to route the requests is specified in DUT1.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set service snmp local-vrf A

Step 6: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
snmptable: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Step 7: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
SNMP table: IF-MIB::ifTable

 ifIndex                  ifDescr           ifType ifMtu  ifSpeed     ifPhysAddress ifAdminStatus
       1                       lo softwareLoopback 65536 10000000                              up
       2 Red Hat, Inc Device 0001   ethernetCsmacd  1500        0 de:ad:be:ef:6c:10            up
       3 Red Hat, Inc Device 0001   ethernetCsmacd  1500        0 de:ad:be:ef:6c:11          down
       4                  ip_vti0           tunnel  1480        0                            down
      60                     gre0           tunnel  1476        0                            down
      61                  gretap0   ethernetCsmacd  1462        0                            down
      62                  erspan0   ethernetCsmacd  1450        0                            down
     228                        A   ethernetCsmacd 65575        0 de:41:cc:fc:7c:ac            up

SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 2

 ifOperStatus ifLastChange ifInOctets ifInUcastPkts ifInNUcastPkts ifInDiscards ifInErrors
           up 0:0:00:00.00     759739             0              0            0          0
           up 0:0:00:00.00  588758522             0              0          166          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00 3821782573             0              0           14          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
           up 0:0:00:00.00        720             0              0            0          0

SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 3

 ifInUnknownProtos ifOutOctets ifOutUcastPkts ifOutNUcastPkts ifOutDiscards ifOutErrors ifOutQLen
                 0      759739           7364               0             0           0         0
                 0     2578571          26966               0             0           0         0
                 0  3821727142        2657881               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0

SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 4

              ifSpecific
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero