Check Udp Operation

This scenario shows how to configure Network Service Monitor (NSM) operations to measure network quality using active traffic probes and the UDP SLA protocol. In addition, the UDP NSM responder service is configured.

../../../_images/common3.svg

Test IPv4 Destination

Description

In this scenario, UDP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv4 destination address) and the UDP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24
set service nsm responder type udp port 60000

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service nsm operation A destination-address 10.215.200.100
set service nsm operation A type udp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter
set service nsm operation A destination-port 60000

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000068    0.000023    0.000000  11/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000068    0.000023    0.000000  11/100
A          al_jitter  false   0.000068    0.000023    0.000000  11/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933                           1        46.64
al_loss    true    2024-10-10 08:08:11.336986                           1        60.62
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:08:12.596847                           1        41.10

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.490243    0.359864    49.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:12.596847
A          al_loss    true    0.490243    0.359864    49.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:11.336986
A          al_jitter  true    0.490243    0.359864    49.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933             2        66.43
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:08:20.564121  2024-10-10 08:08:11.336986             2        74.99
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:08:19.703685  2024-10-10 08:08:12.596847             2        57.78

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000468    0.000065    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:19.703685  2024-10-10 08:08:12.596847
A          al_loss    false   0.000468    0.000065    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:20.564121  2024-10-10 08:08:11.336986
A          al_jitter  false   0.000468    0.000065    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933             2        44.76
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:08:20.564121  2024-10-10 08:08:11.336986             2        50.51
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:08:23.914769  2024-10-10 08:08:19.703685             3        56.17

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.792489    0.009070    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:23.914769  2024-10-10 08:08:19.703685
A          al_loss    false   0.792489    0.009070    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:20.564121  2024-10-10 08:08:11.336986
A          al_jitter  false   0.792489    0.009070    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933             2        34.04
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:08:32.478237  2024-10-10 08:08:28.022529             4        56.97
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:08:31.995645  2024-10-10 08:08:23.914769             4        63.24

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000464    0.000068    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:31.995645  2024-10-10 08:08:23.914769
A          al_loss    false   0.000464    0.000068    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:32.478237  2024-10-10 08:08:28.022529
A          al_jitter  false   0.000464    0.000068    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029  2024-10-10 08:08:12.235933

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:08:36.202963  2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029             3        35.75
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:08:32.478237  2024-10-10 08:08:28.022529             4        45.73
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:08:38.651793  2024-10-10 08:08:31.995645             5        51.00

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.212090    0.307141    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:38.651793  2024-10-10 08:08:31.995645
A          al_loss    false   0.212090    0.307141    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:32.478237  2024-10-10 08:08:28.022529
A          al_jitter  true    0.212090    0.307141    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:36.202963  2024-10-10 08:08:20.414029

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:08:43.761597  2024-10-10 08:08:36.202963             4        44.00
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:08:32.478237  2024-10-10 08:08:28.022529             4        38.26
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:08:41.750565  2024-10-10 08:08:38.651793             6        51.14

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000467    0.000067    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:41.750565  2024-10-10 08:08:38.651793
A          al_loss    false   0.000467    0.000067    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:32.478237  2024-10-10 08:08:28.022529
A          al_jitter  false   0.000467    0.000067    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:43.761597  2024-10-10 08:08:36.202963

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.


Test IPv4 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, UDP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv4 destination address) and the UDP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24
set service nsm responder type udp port 60000

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A type udp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter
set service nsm operation A destination-port 60000
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet 10.215.200.100

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000204    0.000302    0.000000  11/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000204    0.000302    0.000000  11/100
A          al_jitter  false   0.000204    0.000302    0.000000  11/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365                           1        53.09
al_loss    true    2024-10-10 08:08:57.492686                           1        56.78
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:08:58.584565                           1        40.23

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.530209    0.359855    53.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:58.584565
A          al_loss    true    0.530209    0.359855    53.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:57.492686
A          al_jitter  true    0.530209    0.359855    53.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365             2        69.24
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:06.306057  2024-10-10 08:08:57.492686             2        70.71
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:09:05.214804  2024-10-10 08:08:58.584565             2        53.23

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000447    0.000051    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:05.214804  2024-10-10 08:08:58.584565
A          al_loss    false   0.000447    0.000051    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:06.306057  2024-10-10 08:08:57.492686
A          al_jitter  false   0.000447    0.000051    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365             2        46.32
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:06.306057  2024-10-10 08:08:57.492686             2        47.32
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:09:10.116006  2024-10-10 08:09:05.214804             3        52.56

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.801694    0.009417    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:10.116006  2024-10-10 08:09:05.214804
A          al_loss    false   0.801694    0.009417    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:06.306057  2024-10-10 08:08:57.492686
A          al_jitter  false   0.801694    0.009417    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365             2        35.23
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:18.783586  2024-10-10 08:09:14.275982             4        54.42
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:09:18.276807  2024-10-10 08:09:10.116006             4        60.44

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000466    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:18.276807  2024-10-10 08:09:10.116006
A          al_loss    false   0.000466    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:18.783586  2024-10-10 08:09:14.275982
A          al_jitter  false   0.000466    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079  2024-10-10 08:08:57.742365

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:09:22.401183  2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079             3        37.06
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:18.783586  2024-10-10 08:09:14.275982             4        43.84
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:09:25.022460  2024-10-10 08:09:18.276807             5        48.73

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.217116    0.310189    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:25.022460  2024-10-10 08:09:18.276807
A          al_loss    false   0.217116    0.310189    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:18.783586  2024-10-10 08:09:14.275982
A          al_jitter  true    0.217116    0.310189    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:22.401183  2024-10-10 08:09:06.363079

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:30.007529  2024-10-10 08:09:22.401183             4        44.85
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:30.108638  2024-10-10 08:09:26.498196             6        46.78
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:09:28.304941  2024-10-10 08:09:25.022460             6        49.95

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000451    0.000066    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:28.304941  2024-10-10 08:09:25.022460
A          al_loss    false   0.000451    0.000066    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:30.108638  2024-10-10 08:09:26.498196
A          al_jitter  false   0.000451    0.000066    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:30.007529  2024-10-10 08:09:22.401183

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.


Test IPv6 Destination

Description

In this scenario, UDP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv6 destination address) and the UDP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::3/64
set service nsm responder type udp port 60000

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::2/64
set service nsm operation A destination-address 10::3
set service nsm operation A type udp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter
set service nsm operation A destination-port 60000

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:46.776277  2024-10-10 08:09:41.767288             2        70.38
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:09:46.475732  2024-10-10 08:09:42.525806             2        55.53

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000400    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:46.475732  2024-10-10 08:09:42.525806
A          al_loss    false   0.000400    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:46.776277  2024-10-10 08:09:41.767288
A          al_jitter  false   0.000400    0.000061    0.000000  100/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381                                         1        23.99
al_loss    true    2024-10-10 08:09:49.888525  2024-10-10 08:09:46.776277             3        66.40
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:09:51.839282  2024-10-10 08:09:46.475732             3        43.70

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.430235    0.339872    43.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:51.839282  2024-10-10 08:09:46.475732
A          al_loss    true    0.430235    0.339872    43.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:49.888525  2024-10-10 08:09:46.776277
A          al_jitter  true    0.430235    0.339872    43.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381             2        41.87
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:58.703566  2024-10-10 08:09:49.888525             4        72.71
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:09:57.445870  2024-10-10 08:09:51.839282             4        50.27

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000401    0.000050    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:57.445870  2024-10-10 08:09:51.839282
A          al_loss    false   0.000401    0.000050    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:58.703566  2024-10-10 08:09:49.888525
A          al_jitter  false   0.000401    0.000050    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381             2        31.73
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:09:58.703566  2024-10-10 08:09:49.888525             4        55.09
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:10:02.309049  2024-10-10 08:09:57.445870             5        50.89

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.819451    0.009076    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:02.309049  2024-10-10 08:09:57.445870
A          al_loss    false   0.819451    0.009076    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:58.703566  2024-10-10 08:09:49.888525
A          al_jitter  false   0.819451    0.009076    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381             2        25.66
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:10:11.134337  2024-10-10 08:10:06.631773             6        59.07
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:10:10.627640  2024-10-10 08:10:02.309049             6        57.62

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000408    0.000055    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:10.627640  2024-10-10 08:10:02.309049
A          al_loss    false   0.000408    0.000055    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:11.134337  2024-10-10 08:10:06.631773
A          al_jitter  false   0.000408    0.000055    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092  2024-10-10 08:09:50.498381

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:10:15.029811  2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092             3        28.02
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:10:11.134337  2024-10-10 08:10:06.631773             6        49.52
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:10:10.627640  2024-10-10 08:10:02.309049             6        48.30

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.191239    0.273433    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:10.627640  2024-10-10 08:10:02.309049
A          al_loss    false   0.191239    0.273433    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:11.134337  2024-10-10 08:10:06.631773
A          al_jitter  true    0.191239    0.273433    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:15.029811  2024-10-10 08:09:58.461092

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:10:22.602757  2024-10-10 08:10:15.029811             4        36.26
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:10:22.746258  2024-10-10 08:10:18.936553             8        51.67
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:10:20.138084  2024-10-10 08:10:18.533669             8        45.47

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000420    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:20.138084  2024-10-10 08:10:18.533669
A          al_loss    false   0.000420    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:22.746258  2024-10-10 08:10:18.936553
A          al_jitter  false   0.000420    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:22.602757  2024-10-10 08:10:15.029811

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.


Test IPv6 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, UDP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv6 destination address) and the UDP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::3/64
set service nsm responder type udp port 60000

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::2/64
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A type udp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter
set service nsm operation A destination-port 60000
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet 10::3

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:10:40.406543  2024-10-10 08:10:35.002609             2        76.31
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:10:39.907748  2024-10-10 08:10:35.743370             2        58.84

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000422    0.000067    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:39.907748  2024-10-10 08:10:35.743370
A          al_loss    false   0.000422    0.000067    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:40.406543  2024-10-10 08:10:35.002609
A          al_jitter  false   0.000422    0.000067    0.000000  100/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719                                         1        23.68
al_loss    true    2024-10-10 08:10:43.316446  2024-10-10 08:10:40.406543             3        67.44
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:10:44.929263  2024-10-10 08:10:39.907748             3        45.76

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.440251    0.419830    44.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:44.929263  2024-10-10 08:10:39.907748
A          al_loss    true    0.440251    0.419830    44.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:43.316446  2024-10-10 08:10:40.406543
A          al_jitter  true    0.440251    0.419830    44.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719             2        42.21
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:10:51.828227  2024-10-10 08:10:43.316446             4        73.76
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:10:50.827396  2024-10-10 08:10:44.929263             4        53.35

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000433    0.000058    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:50.827396  2024-10-10 08:10:44.929263
A          al_loss    false   0.000433    0.000058    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:51.828227  2024-10-10 08:10:43.316446
A          al_jitter  false   0.000433    0.000058    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719             2        32.05
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:10:51.828227  2024-10-10 08:10:43.316446             4        56.02
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:10:55.333138  2024-10-10 08:10:50.827396             5        53.15

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.783475    0.009075    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:55.333138  2024-10-10 08:10:50.827396
A          al_loss    false   0.783475    0.009075    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:51.828227  2024-10-10 08:10:43.316446
A          al_jitter  false   0.783475    0.009075    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719             2        25.99
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:11:03.900600  2024-10-10 08:10:59.392565             6        60.15
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:11:03.415718  2024-10-10 08:10:55.333138             6        59.24

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000435    0.000057    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:03.415718  2024-10-10 08:10:55.333138
A          al_loss    false   0.000435    0.000057    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:03.900600  2024-10-10 08:10:59.392565
A          al_jitter  false   0.000435    0.000057    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247  2024-10-10 08:10:43.667719

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-10-10 08:11:07.428599  2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247             3        29.27
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:11:03.900600  2024-10-10 08:10:59.392565             6        50.44
al_rtt     true    2024-10-10 08:11:10.099709  2024-10-10 08:11:03.415718             7        49.84

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.201356    0.288096    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:10.099709  2024-10-10 08:11:03.415718
A          al_loss    false   0.201356    0.288096    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:03.900600  2024-10-10 08:10:59.392565
A          al_jitter  true    0.201356    0.288096    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:07.428599  2024-10-10 08:10:51.627247

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-10-10 08:11:14.623046  2024-10-10 08:11:07.428599             4        35.74
al_loss    false   2024-10-10 08:11:03.900600  2024-10-10 08:10:59.392565             6        43.44
al_rtt     false   2024-10-10 08:11:12.966850  2024-10-10 08:11:10.099709             8        49.55

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000442    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:12.966850  2024-10-10 08:11:10.099709
A          al_loss    false   0.000442    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:03.900600  2024-10-10 08:10:59.392565
A          al_jitter  false   0.000442    0.000061    0.000000  100/100  2024-10-10 08:11:14.623046  2024-10-10 08:11:07.428599

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.