Check Incoming Requests

This scenario shows how to configure a user to receive incoming requests in SNMPv3 using VRFs. In addition, the SNMP walk and table commands are checked.

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Test SNMP Walk With VRFs

Description

Using VRFs, a user is configured in DUT0 and the walk command is used to check incoming requests in SNMPv3.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf A
set system vrf A
set service snmp user USER2TEST

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf B
set system vrf B

Note

First, remote walk requests shouldn’t work because no information has been specifed in DUT1 about where to route the requests.

Step 3: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Note

Remote walk requests also shouldn’t work because no information has been specified in DUT0 about where to route responses.

Step 4: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Timeout (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable)

Note

After setting the VRF in DUT0, remote walk requests shouldn’t work until information on where to route the requests is specified in DUT1.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set service snmp local-vrf A

Step 6: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Step 7: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?
Show output
IF-MIB::ifIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1
IF-MIB::ifIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2
IF-MIB::ifIndex.3 = INTEGER: 3
IF-MIB::ifIndex.29 = INTEGER: 29
IF-MIB::ifIndex.30 = INTEGER: 30
IF-MIB::ifIndex.31 = INTEGER: 31
IF-MIB::ifIndex.91 = INTEGER: 91
IF-MIB::ifDescr.1 = STRING: lo
IF-MIB::ifDescr.2 = STRING: Red Hat, Inc Device 0001
IF-MIB::ifDescr.3 = STRING: Red Hat, Inc Device 0001
IF-MIB::ifDescr.29 = STRING: gre0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.30 = STRING: gretap0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.31 = STRING: erspan0
IF-MIB::ifDescr.91 = STRING: A
IF-MIB::ifType.1 = INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24)
IF-MIB::ifType.2 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.3 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.29 = INTEGER: tunnel(131)
IF-MIB::ifType.30 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.31 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifType.91 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6)
IF-MIB::ifMtu.1 = INTEGER: 65536
IF-MIB::ifMtu.2 = INTEGER: 1500
IF-MIB::ifMtu.3 = INTEGER: 1500
IF-MIB::ifMtu.29 = INTEGER: 1476
IF-MIB::ifMtu.30 = INTEGER: 1462
IF-MIB::ifMtu.31 = INTEGER: 1450
IF-MIB::ifMtu.91 = INTEGER: 65575
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.1 = Gauge32: 10000000
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.2 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.3 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.29 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.30 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.31 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpeed.91 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.1 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.2 = STRING: de:ad:be:ef:6c:10
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.3 = STRING: de:ad:be:ef:6c:11
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.29 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.30 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.31 = STRING:
IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.91 = STRING: e:75:9e:51:70:bb
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.2 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.3 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.29 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.30 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.31 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.91 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.2 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.3 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.29 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.30 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.31 = INTEGER: down(2)
IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.91 = INTEGER: up(1)
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.1 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.2 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.3 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.29 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.30 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.31 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifLastChange.91 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.1 = Counter32: 221415
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.2 = Counter32: 894170152
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.3 = Counter32: 4072136728
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInOctets.91 = Counter32: 720
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.3 = Counter32: 14
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInErrors.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.1 = Counter32: 221415
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.2 = Counter32: 783866
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.3 = Counter32: 4072140318
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 1623
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 9187
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 2832800
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.1 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.2 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.3 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.29 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.30 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.31 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.91 = Counter32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.1 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.2 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.3 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.29 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.30 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.31 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.91 = Gauge32: 0
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.1 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.2 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.3 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.29 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.30 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.31 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
IF-MIB::ifSpecific.91 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero

Test SNMP Table With VRFs

Description

Using VRFs, a user is configured in DUT0 and the table command is used to check incoming requests in SNMPv3.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf A
set system vrf A
set service snmp user USER2TEST

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf B
set system vrf B

Note

First, remote table requests shouldn’t work because no information has been specified in DUT1 about where to route the requests.

Step 3: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
snmptable: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Note

Remote table requests should also not work because no information has been specified in DUT0 about where to route responses.

Step 4: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
snmptable: Timeout (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable)

Note

After setting the VRF in DUT0, remote table requests shouldn’t work until the information on where to route the requests is specified in DUT1.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set service snmp local-vrf A

Step 6: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
snmptable: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)

Step 7: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SNMP table:.*::ifTable
Show output
SNMP table: IF-MIB::ifTable

 ifIndex                  ifDescr           ifType ifMtu  ifSpeed     ifPhysAddress ifAdminStatus
       1                       lo softwareLoopback 65536 10000000                              up
       2 Red Hat, Inc Device 0001   ethernetCsmacd  1500        0 de:ad:be:ef:6c:10            up
       3 Red Hat, Inc Device 0001   ethernetCsmacd  1500        0 de:ad:be:ef:6c:11          down
      29                     gre0           tunnel  1476        0                            down
      30                  gretap0   ethernetCsmacd  1462        0                            down
      31                  erspan0   ethernetCsmacd  1450        0                            down
      92                        A   ethernetCsmacd 65575        0 66:a7:d1:d4:9e:e8            up

SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 2

 ifOperStatus ifLastChange ifInOctets ifInUcastPkts ifInNUcastPkts ifInDiscards ifInErrors
           up 0:0:00:00.00     221415             0              0            0          0
           up 0:0:00:00.00  894173853             0              0            0          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00 4072136728             0              0           14          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
         down 0:0:00:00.00          0             0              0            0          0
           up 0:0:00:00.00        720             0              0            0          0

SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 3

 ifInUnknownProtos ifOutOctets ifOutUcastPkts ifOutNUcastPkts ifOutDiscards ifOutErrors ifOutQLen
                 0      221415           1623               0             0           0         0
                 0      790756           9218               0             0           0         0
                 0  4072140318        2832800               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0
                 0           0              0               0             0           0         0

SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 4

              ifSpecific
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
 SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero