Check Icmp Operation

This scenario shows how to configure Network Service Monitor (NSM) operations to measure network quality using active traffic probes and the ICMP protocol.

../../../_images/common3.svg

Test IPv4 Destination

Description

In this scenario, ICMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv4 destination address).

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service nsm operation A destination-address 10.215.200.100
set service nsm operation A type icmp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000060    0.000034    0.000000  12/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000060    0.000034    0.000000  12/100
A          al_jitter  false   0.000060    0.000034    0.000000  12/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782                           1        50.46
al_loss    true    2024-02-13 15:58:31.182193                           1        58.18
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 15:58:32.982943                           1        30.83

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.480208    0.399872    48.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:32.982943
A          al_loss    true    0.480208    0.399872    48.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:31.182193
A          al_jitter  true    0.480208    0.399872    48.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782             2        69.50
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:58:40.474005  2024-02-13 15:58:31.182193             2        74.03
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:58:39.653995  2024-02-13 15:58:32.982943             2        53.13

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000375    0.000046    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:39.653995  2024-02-13 15:58:32.982943
A          al_loss    false   0.000375    0.000046    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:40.474005  2024-02-13 15:58:31.182193
A          al_jitter  false   0.000375    0.000046    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782             2        47.01
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:58:40.474005  2024-02-13 15:58:31.182193             2        50.06
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610  2024-02-13 15:58:39.653995             3        52.77

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.792408    0.009068    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610  2024-02-13 15:58:39.653995
A          al_loss    false   0.792408    0.009068    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:40.474005  2024-02-13 15:58:31.182193
A          al_jitter  false   0.792408    0.009068    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782             2        35.76
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:58:52.483555  2024-02-13 15:58:47.974494             4        56.55
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:58:51.983010  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610             4        60.60

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000379    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:51.983010  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610
A          al_loss    false   0.000379    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:52.483555  2024-02-13 15:58:47.974494
A          al_jitter  false   0.000379    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339  2024-02-13 15:58:31.684782

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 15:58:56.227832  2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339             3        37.33
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:58:52.483555  2024-02-13 15:58:47.974494             4        45.34
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:58:51.983010  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610             4        48.59

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.136505    0.246720    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:51.983010  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610
A          al_loss    false   0.136505    0.246720    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:52.483555  2024-02-13 15:58:47.974494
A          al_jitter  true    0.136505    0.246720    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:56.227832  2024-02-13 15:58:40.416339

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:59:02.822642  2024-02-13 15:58:56.227832             4        42.06
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:58:52.483555  2024-02-13 15:58:47.974494             4        37.88
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:58:51.983010  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610             4        40.60

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000384    0.000056    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:51.983010  2024-02-13 15:58:43.861610
A          al_loss    false   0.000384    0.000056    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:58:52.483555  2024-02-13 15:58:47.974494
A          al_jitter  false   0.000384    0.000056    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:02.822642  2024-02-13 15:58:56.227832

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.


Test IPv4 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, ICMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv4 destination address).

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A type icmp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet 10.215.200.100

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000065    0.000063    0.000000  10/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000065    0.000063    0.000000  10/100
A          al_jitter  false   0.000065    0.000063    0.000000  10/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422                           1        52.11
al_loss    true    2024-02-13 15:59:19.206123                           1        52.22
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 15:59:20.527738                           1        32.21

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.420227    0.409874    42.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:20.527738
A          al_loss    true    0.420227    0.409874    42.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:19.206123
A          al_jitter  true    0.420227    0.409874    42.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422             2        68.01
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:59:27.697347  2024-02-13 15:59:19.206123             2        67.68
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:59:26.986651  2024-02-13 15:59:20.527738             2        51.45

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000382    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:26.986651  2024-02-13 15:59:20.527738
A          al_loss    false   0.000382    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:27.697347  2024-02-13 15:59:19.206123
A          al_jitter  false   0.000382    0.000049    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422             2        46.11
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:59:27.697347  2024-02-13 15:59:19.206123             2        45.88
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 15:59:31.399196  2024-02-13 15:59:26.986651             3        51.91

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.801433    0.009102    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:31.399196  2024-02-13 15:59:26.986651
A          al_loss    false   0.801433    0.009102    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:27.697347  2024-02-13 15:59:19.206123
A          al_jitter  false   0.801433    0.009102    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422             2        34.98
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:59:40.077616  2024-02-13 15:59:35.565241             4        53.30
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:59:39.567580  2024-02-13 15:59:31.399196             4        59.94

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000409    0.000097    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:39.567580  2024-02-13 15:59:31.399196
A          al_loss    false   0.000409    0.000097    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:40.077616  2024-02-13 15:59:35.565241
A          al_jitter  false   0.000409    0.000097    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319  2024-02-13 15:59:19.211422

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 15:59:43.630660  2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319             3        37.22
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:59:40.077616  2024-02-13 15:59:35.565241             4        42.85
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 15:59:45.842188  2024-02-13 15:59:39.567580             5        50.00

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.248378    0.254155    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:45.842188  2024-02-13 15:59:39.567580
A          al_loss    false   0.248378    0.254155    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:40.077616  2024-02-13 15:59:35.565241
A          al_jitter  true    0.248378    0.254155    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:43.630660  2024-02-13 15:59:27.746319

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 15:59:51.304658  2024-02-13 15:59:43.630660             4        44.88
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 15:59:51.397607  2024-02-13 15:59:47.985211             6        45.46
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 15:59:49.750628  2024-02-13 15:59:45.842188             6        51.32

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000377    0.000058    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:49.750628  2024-02-13 15:59:45.842188
A          al_loss    false   0.000377    0.000058    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:51.397607  2024-02-13 15:59:47.985211
A          al_jitter  false   0.000377    0.000058    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 15:59:51.304658  2024-02-13 15:59:43.630660

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.


Test IPv6 Destination

Description

In this scenario, ICMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv6 destination address).

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::3/64

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::2/64
set service nsm operation A destination-address 10::3
set service nsm operation A type icmp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:00:08.419157  2024-02-13 16:00:03.645591             2        65.64
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:00:08.389198  2024-02-13 16:00:04.386821             2        55.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000441    0.000190    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:08.389198  2024-02-13 16:00:04.386821
A          al_loss    false   0.000441    0.000190    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:08.419157  2024-02-13 16:00:03.645591
A          al_jitter  false   0.000441    0.000190    0.000000  100/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063                                         1        24.99
al_loss    true    2024-02-13 16:00:11.957795  2024-02-13 16:00:08.419157             3        62.75
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 16:00:13.811259  2024-02-13 16:00:08.389198             3        43.05

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.400235    0.459846    40.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:13.811259  2024-02-13 16:00:08.389198
A          al_loss    true    0.400235    0.459846    40.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:11.957795  2024-02-13 16:00:08.419157
A          al_jitter  true    0.400235    0.459846    40.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063             2        43.70
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:00:20.927637  2024-02-13 16:00:11.957795             4        71.78
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:00:19.947847  2024-02-13 16:00:13.811259             4        52.95

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000375    0.000047    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:19.947847  2024-02-13 16:00:13.811259
A          al_loss    false   0.000375    0.000047    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:20.927637  2024-02-13 16:00:11.957795
A          al_jitter  false   0.000375    0.000047    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063             2        33.19
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:00:20.927637  2024-02-13 16:00:11.957795             4        54.51
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 16:00:24.294446  2024-02-13 16:00:19.947847             5        52.64

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.792393    0.009082    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:24.294446  2024-02-13 16:00:19.947847
A          al_loss    false   0.792393    0.009082    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:20.927637  2024-02-13 16:00:11.957795
A          al_jitter  false   0.792393    0.009082    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063             2        26.95
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:00:32.900244  2024-02-13 16:00:28.448990             6        58.60
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:00:32.405263  2024-02-13 16:00:24.294446             6        58.77

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000376    0.000056    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:32.405263  2024-02-13 16:00:24.294446
A          al_loss    false   0.000376    0.000056    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:32.900244  2024-02-13 16:00:28.448990
A          al_jitter  false   0.000376    0.000056    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688  2024-02-13 16:00:12.217063

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 16:00:36.627045  2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688             3        29.88
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:00:32.900244  2024-02-13 16:00:28.448990             6        48.99
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:00:32.405263  2024-02-13 16:00:24.294446             6        49.13

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.168408    0.259807    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:32.405263  2024-02-13 16:00:24.294446
A          al_loss    false   0.168408    0.259807    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:32.900244  2024-02-13 16:00:28.448990
A          al_jitter  true    0.168408    0.259807    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:36.627045  2024-02-13 16:00:20.587688

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:00:44.191911  2024-02-13 16:00:36.627045             4        37.04
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:00:44.581144  2024-02-13 16:00:40.927749             8        50.80
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:00:42.589578  2024-02-13 16:00:40.413446             8        47.48

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000390    0.000085    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:42.589578  2024-02-13 16:00:40.413446
A          al_loss    false   0.000390    0.000085    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:44.581144  2024-02-13 16:00:40.927749
A          al_jitter  false   0.000390    0.000085    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:00:44.191911  2024-02-13 16:00:36.627045

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.


Test IPv6 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, ICMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv6 destination address).

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::3/64

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10::2/64
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A type icmp
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A window 100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system alarm al_jitter
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet 10::3

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:01:01.629720  2024-02-13 16:00:57.030657             2        75.59
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:01:01.119562  2024-02-13 16:00:57.765440             2        55.02

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000566    0.010112    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:01.119562  2024-02-13 16:00:57.765440
A          al_loss    false   0.000566    0.010112    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:01.629720  2024-02-13 16:00:57.030657
A          al_jitter  false   0.000566    0.010112    0.000000  100/100

Note

The previous command output should show that the NSM operations have been created successfully and that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said packet loss in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852                                         1        29.16
al_loss    true    2024-02-13 16:01:03.978195  2024-02-13 16:01:01.629720             3        68.95
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 16:01:05.431594  2024-02-13 16:01:01.119562             3        46.76

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.490204    0.459854    49.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:05.431594  2024-02-13 16:01:01.119562
A          al_loss    true    0.490204    0.459854    49.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:03.978195  2024-02-13 16:01:01.629720
A          al_jitter  true    0.490204    0.459854    49.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since there are packet losses on the network greater than the configured threshold. As there are packet losses in the network, the delay and jitter are also affected, so ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms are also activated since the threshold configured for them is exceeded.

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there is no longer packet loss and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852             2        47.80
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:01:12.987109  2024-02-13 16:01:03.978195             4        74.90
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:01:11.650868  2024-02-13 16:01:05.431594             4        52.66

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000373    0.000071    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:11.650868  2024-02-13 16:01:05.431594
A          al_loss    false   0.000373    0.000071    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:12.987109  2024-02-13 16:01:03.978195
A          al_jitter  false   0.000373    0.000071    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said delay in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852             2        35.91
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:01:12.987109  2024-02-13 16:01:03.978195             4        56.27
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 16:01:16.609178  2024-02-13 16:01:11.650868             5        52.66

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.801412    0.009088    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:16.609178  2024-02-13 16:01:11.650868
A          al_loss    false   0.801412    0.009088    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:12.987109  2024-02-13 16:01:03.978195
A          al_jitter  false   0.801412    0.009088    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since there are delays on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high delays and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852             2        28.86
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:01:25.325709  2024-02-13 16:01:20.823938             6        60.18
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:01:24.840947  2024-02-13 16:01:16.609178             6        59.15

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000369    0.000057    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:24.840947  2024-02-13 16:01:16.609178
A          al_loss    false   0.000369    0.000057    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:25.325709  2024-02-13 16:01:20.823938
A          al_jitter  false   0.000369    0.000057    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477  2024-02-13 16:01:04.226852

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will proceed to activate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-02-13 16:01:28.697051  2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477             3        32.21
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:01:25.325709  2024-02-13 16:01:20.823938             6        50.28
al_rtt     true    2024-02-13 16:01:30.642888  2024-02-13 16:01:24.840947             7        52.11

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     true    0.243424    0.320545    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:30.642888  2024-02-13 16:01:24.840947
A          al_loss    false   0.243424    0.320545    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:25.325709  2024-02-13 16:01:20.823938
A          al_jitter  true    0.243424    0.320545    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:28.697051  2024-02-13 16:01:12.914477

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, the NSM operation will detect that there are no longer high jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-02-13 16:01:36.899309  2024-02-13 16:01:28.697051             4        40.30
al_loss    false   2024-02-13 16:01:37.002699  2024-02-13 16:01:33.151472             8        52.40
al_rtt     false   2024-02-13 16:01:34.810641  2024-02-13 16:01:30.642888             8        52.42

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_rtt     false   0.000401    0.000118    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:34.810641  2024-02-13 16:01:30.642888
A          al_loss    false   0.000401    0.000118    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:37.002699  2024-02-13 16:01:33.151472
A          al_jitter  false   0.000401    0.000118    0.000000  100/100  2024-02-13 16:01:36.899309  2024-02-13 16:01:28.697051

Note

The previous command output should show that the alarms are desactivated, since the network quality is good.