Check Twamp Operation

This scenario shows how to configure Network Service Monitor (NSM) operations to measure network quality using active traffic probes and the TWAMP protocol. In addition, the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured.

../../../_images/common3.svg

Test IPv4 Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv4 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address 10.215.200.100
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000028    0.000012    0.000000  6/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000028    0.000012    0.000000  6/100
A          al_rtt     false   0.000028    0.000012    0.000000  6/100

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026                           1        50.02
al_loss    true    2024-07-03 16:08:23.499484                           1        56.61
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:08:24.846863                           1        34.40

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.360339    0.399842    36.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026
A          al_loss    true    0.360339    0.399842    36.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:23.499484
A          al_rtt     true    0.360339    0.399842    36.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:24.846863

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026             2        66.46
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:08:32.174370  2024-07-03 16:08:23.499484             2        74.22
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:08:31.173736  2024-07-03 16:08:24.846863             2        54.14

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000489    0.000125    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026
A          al_loss    false   0.000489    0.000125    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:32.174370  2024-07-03 16:08:23.499484
A          al_rtt     false   0.000489    0.000125    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:31.173736  2024-07-03 16:08:24.846863

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026             2        44.61
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:08:32.174370  2024-07-03 16:08:23.499484             2        49.81
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772  2024-07-03 16:08:31.173736             3        54.19

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774700    0.009161    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026
A          al_loss    false   0.774700    0.009161    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:32.174370  2024-07-03 16:08:23.499484
A          al_rtt     true    0.774700    0.009161    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772  2024-07-03 16:08:31.173736

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026             2        33.70
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:08:43.595766  2024-07-03 16:08:39.087013             4        57.18
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:08:43.094672  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772             4        61.78

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000482    0.000147    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426  2024-07-03 16:08:23.897026
A          al_loss    false   0.000482    0.000147    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:43.595766  2024-07-03 16:08:39.087013
A          al_rtt     false   0.000482    0.000147    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:43.094672  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:08:47.295732  2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426             3        35.16
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:08:43.595766  2024-07-03 16:08:39.087013             4        45.83
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:08:43.094672  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772             4        49.52

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.174923    0.289706    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:47.295732  2024-07-03 16:08:31.668426
A          al_loss    false   0.174923    0.289706    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:43.595766  2024-07-03 16:08:39.087013
A          al_rtt     false   0.174923    0.289706    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:43.094672  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:08:53.879117  2024-07-03 16:08:47.295732             4        41.74
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:08:43.595766  2024-07-03 16:08:39.087013             4        38.34
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:08:43.094672  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772             4        41.42

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000486    0.000151    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:53.879117  2024-07-03 16:08:47.295732
A          al_loss    false   0.000486    0.000151    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:43.595766  2024-07-03 16:08:39.087013
A          al_rtt     false   0.000486    0.000151    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:08:43.094672  2024-07-03 16:08:35.177772

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).


Test IPv4 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv4 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet 10.215.200.100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000018    0.000009    0.000000  5/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000018    0.000009    0.000000  5/100
A          al_rtt     false   0.000018    0.000009    0.000000  5/100

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187                           1        53.01
al_loss    true    2024-07-03 16:09:04.396364                           1        62.06
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:09:05.798184                           1        38.82

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.460246    0.419851    46.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187
A          al_loss    true    0.460246    0.419851    46.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:04.396364
A          al_rtt     true    0.460246    0.419851    46.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:05.798184

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187             2        69.71
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:09:13.318951  2024-07-03 16:09:04.396364             2        76.53
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:09:12.174857  2024-07-03 16:09:05.798184             2        54.71

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000510    0.000124    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187
A          al_loss    false   0.000510    0.000124    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:13.318951  2024-07-03 16:09:04.396364
A          al_rtt     false   0.000510    0.000124    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:12.174857  2024-07-03 16:09:05.798184

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187             2        46.59
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:09:13.318951  2024-07-03 16:09:04.396364             2        51.16
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:09:16.429993  2024-07-03 16:09:12.174857             3        54.47

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.783452    0.009115    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187
A          al_loss    false   0.783452    0.009115    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:13.318951  2024-07-03 16:09:04.396364
A          al_rtt     true    0.783452    0.009115    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:16.429993  2024-07-03 16:09:12.174857

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187             2        35.03
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:09:24.992181  2024-07-03 16:09:20.482429             4        57.91
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:09:24.491224  2024-07-03 16:09:16.429993             4        62.25

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000467    0.000133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218  2024-07-03 16:09:04.945187
A          al_loss    false   0.000467    0.000133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:24.992181  2024-07-03 16:09:20.482429
A          al_rtt     false   0.000467    0.000133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:24.491224  2024-07-03 16:09:16.429993

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:09:28.710333  2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218             3        36.26
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:09:24.992181  2024-07-03 16:09:20.482429             4        46.35
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:09:30.237710  2024-07-03 16:09:24.491224             5        52.77

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.248540    0.299889    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:28.710333  2024-07-03 16:09:13.068218
A          al_loss    false   0.248540    0.299889    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:24.992181  2024-07-03 16:09:20.482429
A          al_rtt     true    0.248540    0.299889    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:30.237710  2024-07-03 16:09:24.491224

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:09:35.818144  2024-07-03 16:09:28.710333             4        44.01
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:09:36.020227  2024-07-03 16:09:32.509296             6        48.95
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:09:34.036205  2024-07-03 16:09:30.237710             6        52.69

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000486    0.000119    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:35.818144  2024-07-03 16:09:28.710333
A          al_loss    false   0.000486    0.000119    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:36.020227  2024-07-03 16:09:32.509296
A          al_rtt     false   0.000486    0.000119    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:34.036205  2024-07-03 16:09:30.237710

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).


Test IPv6 Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv6 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::3/64'
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::2/64'
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address '10::3'
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:09:50.319437  2024-07-03 16:09:45.305974             2        75.06
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:09:50.021385  2024-07-03 16:09:46.058365             2        59.37

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.017027    0.004458    0.000000  100/100
A          al_loss    false   0.017027    0.004458    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:50.319437  2024-07-03 16:09:45.305974
A          al_rtt     false   0.017027    0.004458    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:50.021385  2024-07-03 16:09:46.058365

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490                                         1        25.36
al_loss    true    2024-07-03 16:09:52.524835  2024-07-03 16:09:50.319437             3        71.55
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:09:54.127535  2024-07-03 16:09:50.021385             3        50.12

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.400292    0.339887    40.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490
A          al_loss    true    0.400292    0.339887    40.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:52.524835  2024-07-03 16:09:50.319437
A          al_rtt     true    0.400292    0.339887    40.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:09:54.127535  2024-07-03 16:09:50.021385

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490             2        44.67
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:01.502086  2024-07-03 16:09:52.524835             4        77.46
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:10:00.097633  2024-07-03 16:09:54.127535             4        55.01

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000467    0.000125    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490
A          al_loss    false   0.000467    0.000125    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:01.502086  2024-07-03 16:09:52.524835
A          al_rtt     false   0.000467    0.000125    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:00.097633  2024-07-03 16:09:54.127535

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490             2        33.94
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:01.502086  2024-07-03 16:09:52.524835             4        58.85
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:10:04.652826  2024-07-03 16:10:00.097633             5        54.88

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774512    0.009133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490
A          al_loss    false   0.774512    0.009133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:01.502086  2024-07-03 16:09:52.524835
A          al_rtt     true    0.774512    0.009133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:04.652826  2024-07-03 16:10:00.097633

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490             2        27.44
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:13.076514  2024-07-03 16:10:08.559768             6        62.95
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:10:12.573431  2024-07-03 16:10:04.652826             6        60.73

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000485    0.000142    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581  2024-07-03 16:09:53.225490
A          al_loss    false   0.000485    0.000142    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:13.076514  2024-07-03 16:10:08.559768
A          al_rtt     false   0.000485    0.000142    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:12.573431  2024-07-03 16:10:04.652826

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:10:16.277219  2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581             3        31.04
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:13.076514  2024-07-03 16:10:08.559768             6        52.70
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:10:18.893662  2024-07-03 16:10:12.573431             7        51.46

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.208169    0.249982    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:16.277219  2024-07-03 16:10:01.295581
A          al_loss    false   0.208169    0.249982    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:13.076514  2024-07-03 16:10:08.559768
A          al_rtt     true    0.208169    0.249982    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:18.893662  2024-07-03 16:10:12.573431

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:23.996931  2024-07-03 16:10:16.277219             4        38.75
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:24.199073  2024-07-03 16:10:20.446196             8        54.63
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:10:21.791484  2024-07-03 16:10:18.893662             8        50.94

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000584    0.000152    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:23.996931  2024-07-03 16:10:16.277219
A          al_loss    false   0.000584    0.000152    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:24.199073  2024-07-03 16:10:20.446196
A          al_rtt     false   0.000584    0.000152    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:21.791484  2024-07-03 16:10:18.893662

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).


Test IPv6 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv6 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::3/64'
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::2/64'
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet '10::3'
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:38.265901  2024-07-03 16:10:33.305732             2        73.38
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:10:37.970219  2024-07-03 16:10:34.061249             2        57.86

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.012553    0.003847    0.000000  100/100
A          al_loss    false   0.012553    0.003847    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:38.265901  2024-07-03 16:10:33.305732
A          al_rtt     false   0.012553    0.003847    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:37.970219  2024-07-03 16:10:34.061249

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823                                         1        25.35
al_loss    true    2024-07-03 16:10:40.780424  2024-07-03 16:10:38.265901             3        69.11
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:10:42.973789  2024-07-03 16:10:37.970219             3        43.08

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.360299    0.379871    36.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823
A          al_loss    true    0.360299    0.379871    36.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:40.780424  2024-07-03 16:10:38.265901
A          al_rtt     true    0.360299    0.379871    36.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:42.973789  2024-07-03 16:10:37.970219

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823             2        45.56
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:49.443562  2024-07-03 16:10:40.780424             4        75.33
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:10:48.389323  2024-07-03 16:10:42.973789             4        51.57

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000477    0.000128    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823
A          al_loss    false   0.000477    0.000128    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:49.443562  2024-07-03 16:10:40.780424
A          al_rtt     false   0.000477    0.000128    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:48.389323  2024-07-03 16:10:42.973789

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823             2        34.49
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:10:49.443562  2024-07-03 16:10:40.780424             4        57.03
al_rtt     true    2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448  2024-07-03 16:10:48.389323             5        52.08

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774640    0.009165    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823
A          al_loss    false   0.774640    0.009165    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:49.443562  2024-07-03 16:10:40.780424
A          al_rtt     true    0.774640    0.009165    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448  2024-07-03 16:10:48.389323

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823             2        27.94
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:11:01.165223  2024-07-03 16:10:56.654498             6        61.49
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:11:00.672141  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448             6        58.50

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000438    0.000116    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828  2024-07-03 16:10:41.273823
A          al_loss    false   0.000438    0.000116    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:01.165223  2024-07-03 16:10:56.654498
A          al_rtt     false   0.000438    0.000116    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:00.672141  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-03 16:11:04.868294  2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828             3        29.94
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:11:01.165223  2024-07-03 16:10:56.654498             6        51.52
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:11:00.672141  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448             6        49.02

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.149662    0.218636    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:04.868294  2024-07-03 16:10:49.510828
A          al_loss    false   0.149662    0.218636    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:01.165223  2024-07-03 16:10:56.654498
A          al_rtt     false   0.149662    0.218636    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:00.672141  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-03 16:11:10.840326  2024-07-03 16:11:04.868294             4        34.75
al_loss    false   2024-07-03 16:11:01.165223  2024-07-03 16:10:56.654498             6        44.34
al_rtt     false   2024-07-03 16:11:00.672141  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448             6        42.18

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000551    0.000175    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:10.840326  2024-07-03 16:11:04.868294
A          al_loss    false   0.000551    0.000175    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:01.165223  2024-07-03 16:10:56.654498
A          al_rtt     false   0.000551    0.000175    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-03 16:11:00.672141  2024-07-03 16:10:52.746448

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).