Check Twamp Operation

This scenario shows how to configure Network Service Monitor (NSM) operations to measure network quality using active traffic probes and the TWAMP protocol. In addition, the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured.

../../../_images/common3.svg

Test IPv4 Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv4 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address 10.215.200.100
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000041    0.000011    0.000000  7/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000041    0.000011    0.000000  7/100
A          al_rtt     false   0.000041    0.000011    0.000000  7/100

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773                           1        49.72
al_loss    true    2024-07-17 17:07:50.323614                           1        61.16
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:07:52.425983                           1        26.91

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.370335    0.399861    37.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773
A          al_loss    true    0.370335    0.399861    37.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:50.323614
A          al_rtt     true    0.370335    0.399861    37.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:52.425983

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773             2        68.06
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:07:59.394478  2024-07-17 17:07:50.323614             2        76.93
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:07:58.498105  2024-07-17 17:07:52.425983             2        51.51

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000469    0.000129    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773
A          al_loss    false   0.000469    0.000129    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:59.394478  2024-07-17 17:07:50.323614
A          al_rtt     false   0.000469    0.000129    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:58.498105  2024-07-17 17:07:52.425983

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773             2        45.69
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:07:59.394478  2024-07-17 17:07:50.323614             2        51.63
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:08:02.405222  2024-07-17 17:07:58.498105             3        52.24

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774548    0.009131    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773
A          al_loss    false   0.774548    0.009131    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:59.394478  2024-07-17 17:07:50.323614
A          al_rtt     true    0.774548    0.009131    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:02.405222  2024-07-17 17:07:58.498105

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773             2        34.59
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:10.842548  2024-07-17 17:08:06.306736             4        58.64
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:08:10.322035  2024-07-17 17:08:02.405222             4        60.30

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000464    0.000099    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145  2024-07-17 17:07:51.023773
A          al_loss    false   0.000464    0.000099    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:10.842548  2024-07-17 17:08:06.306736
A          al_rtt     false   0.000464    0.000099    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:10.322035  2024-07-17 17:08:02.405222

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:08:14.038299  2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145             3        37.73
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:10.842548  2024-07-17 17:08:06.306736             4        46.89
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:08:10.322035  2024-07-17 17:08:02.405222             4        48.21

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.199528    0.304083    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:14.038299  2024-07-17 17:07:59.052145
A          al_loss    false   0.199528    0.304083    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:10.842548  2024-07-17 17:08:06.306736
A          al_rtt     false   0.199528    0.304083    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:10.322035  2024-07-17 17:08:02.405222

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:08:21.591897  2024-07-17 17:08:14.038299             4        44.94
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:10.842548  2024-07-17 17:08:06.306736             4        39.25
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:08:19.547651  2024-07-17 17:08:18.133758             6        44.43

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000468    0.000122    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:21.591897  2024-07-17 17:08:14.038299
A          al_loss    false   0.000468    0.000122    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:10.842548  2024-07-17 17:08:06.306736
A          al_rtt     false   0.000468    0.000122    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:19.547651  2024-07-17 17:08:18.133758

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).


Test IPv4 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv4 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.100/24
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.200.50/24
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet 10.215.200.100
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status  Toggled  Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                     0         0.00
al_loss    false                                     0         0.00
al_rtt     false                                     0         0.00

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window  Toggled  Prev-toggled
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000027    0.000005    0.000000  6/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000027    0.000005    0.000000  6/100
A          al_rtt     false   0.000027    0.000005    0.000000  6/100

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled            Prev-toggled  Toggle-count  Time up (%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851                           1        52.89
al_loss    true    2024-07-17 17:08:32.606522                           1        56.71
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:08:33.802971                           1        36.94

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled            Prev-toggled
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.410305    0.459779    41.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851
A          al_loss    true    0.410305    0.459779    41.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:32.606522
A          al_rtt     true    0.410305    0.459779    41.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:33.802971

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851             2        64.91
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:41.368604  2024-07-17 17:08:32.606522             2        75.04
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:08:40.709526  2024-07-17 17:08:33.802971             2        59.17

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000514    0.000133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851
A          al_loss    false   0.000514    0.000133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:41.368604  2024-07-17 17:08:32.606522
A          al_rtt     false   0.000514    0.000133    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:40.709526  2024-07-17 17:08:33.802971

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851             2        43.45
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:41.368604  2024-07-17 17:08:32.606522             2        50.24
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:08:44.322763  2024-07-17 17:08:40.709526             3        57.43

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774488    0.009118    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851
A          al_loss    false   0.774488    0.009118    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:41.368604  2024-07-17 17:08:32.606522
A          al_rtt     true    0.774488    0.009118    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:44.322763  2024-07-17 17:08:40.709526

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851             2        32.85
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:52.742184  2024-07-17 17:08:48.249812             4        57.47
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:08:52.239569  2024-07-17 17:08:44.322763             4        64.28

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000606    0.000163    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825  2024-07-17 17:08:32.840851
A          al_loss    false   0.000606    0.000163    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:52.742184  2024-07-17 17:08:48.249812
A          al_rtt     false   0.000606    0.000163    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:52.239569  2024-07-17 17:08:44.322763

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:08:56.360995  2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825             3        34.82
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:52.742184  2024-07-17 17:08:48.249812             4        45.97
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:08:52.239569  2024-07-17 17:08:44.322763             4        51.42

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.186326    0.245662    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:56.360995  2024-07-17 17:08:40.415825
A          al_loss    false   0.186326    0.245662    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:52.742184  2024-07-17 17:08:48.249812
A          al_rtt     false   0.186326    0.245662    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:52.239569  2024-07-17 17:08:44.322763

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:09:03.070204  2024-07-17 17:08:56.360995             4        41.32
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:08:52.742184  2024-07-17 17:08:48.249812             4        38.33
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:09:01.008271  2024-07-17 17:08:58.949308             6        48.83

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000537    0.000136    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:03.070204  2024-07-17 17:08:56.360995
A          al_loss    false   0.000537    0.000136    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:08:52.742184  2024-07-17 17:08:48.249812
A          al_rtt     false   0.000537    0.000136    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:01.008271  2024-07-17 17:08:58.949308

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).


Test IPv6 Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using an IPv6 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::3/64'
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::2/64'
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address '10::3'
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:09:18.631237  2024-07-17 17:09:13.267715             2        79.19
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:09:18.131564  2024-07-17 17:09:14.027402             2        60.63

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.019822    0.010122    1.000000  100/100
A          al_loss    false   0.019822    0.010122    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:18.631237  2024-07-17 17:09:13.267715
A          al_rtt     false   0.019822    0.010122    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:18.131564  2024-07-17 17:09:14.027402

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038                                         1        26.32
al_loss    true    2024-07-17 17:09:20.887810  2024-07-17 17:09:18.631237             3        71.47
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:09:22.441924  2024-07-17 17:09:18.131564             3        49.24

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.410280    0.399872    41.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038
A          al_loss    true    0.410280    0.399872    41.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:20.887810  2024-07-17 17:09:18.631237
A          al_rtt     true    0.410280    0.399872    41.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:22.441924  2024-07-17 17:09:18.131564

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038             2        45.97
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:09:29.805605  2024-07-17 17:09:20.887810             4        77.98
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:09:29.158004  2024-07-17 17:09:22.441924             4        59.09

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000425    0.000134    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038
A          al_loss    false   0.000425    0.000134    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:29.805605  2024-07-17 17:09:20.887810
A          al_rtt     false   0.000425    0.000134    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:29.158004  2024-07-17 17:09:22.441924

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038             2        34.98
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:09:29.805605  2024-07-17 17:09:20.887810             4        59.34
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:09:32.871584  2024-07-17 17:09:29.158004             5        57.90

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774462    0.009135    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038
A          al_loss    false   0.774462    0.009135    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:29.805605  2024-07-17 17:09:20.887810
A          al_rtt     true    0.774462    0.009135    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:32.871584  2024-07-17 17:09:29.158004

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038             2        28.30
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:09:41.330542  2024-07-17 17:09:36.819142             6        63.16
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:09:40.835133  2024-07-17 17:09:32.871584             6        63.14

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000523    0.000161    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480  2024-07-17 17:09:21.234038
A          al_loss    false   0.000523    0.000161    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:41.330542  2024-07-17 17:09:36.819142
A          al_rtt     false   0.000523    0.000161    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:40.835133  2024-07-17 17:09:32.871584

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:09:44.371045  2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480             3        32.30
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:09:41.330542  2024-07-17 17:09:36.819142             6        52.93
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:09:46.677617  2024-07-17 17:09:40.835133             7        55.00

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.244642    0.316591    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:44.371045  2024-07-17 17:09:29.654480
A          al_loss    false   0.244642    0.316591    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:41.330542  2024-07-17 17:09:36.819142
A          al_rtt     true    0.244642    0.316591    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:46.677617  2024-07-17 17:09:40.835133

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:09:52.327505  2024-07-17 17:09:44.371045             4        39.76
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:09:41.330542  2024-07-17 17:09:36.819142             6        45.63
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:09:50.353095  2024-07-17 17:09:46.677617             8        54.54

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000465    0.000136    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:52.327505  2024-07-17 17:09:44.371045
A          al_loss    false   0.000465    0.000136    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:41.330542  2024-07-17 17:09:36.819142
A          al_rtt     false   0.000465    0.000136    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:09:50.353095  2024-07-17 17:09:46.677617

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).


Test IPv6 FQDN Destination

Description

In this scenario, TWAMP NSM operations are configured in DUT0 (using a Fully Qualified Domain Name as the IPv6 destination address) and the TWAMP NSM responder service is configured in DUT1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::3/64'
set service nsm responder type twamp port 12345
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address '10::2/64'
set service dns static host-name testnsm alias test.nsm.fqdn
set service dns static host-name testnsm inet '10::3'
set service nsm operation A alarm al_jitter activate jitter 0.1
set service nsm operation A alarm al_loss activate loss 5
set service nsm operation A alarm al_rtt activate rtt 0.2
set service nsm operation A destination-address test.nsm.fqdn
set service nsm operation A destination-port 12345
set service nsm operation A interval 0.05
set service nsm operation A local-interface eth0
set service nsm operation A type twamp
set service nsm operation A window 100
set system alarm al_jitter
set system alarm al_loss
set system alarm al_rtt
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false                                                                      0         0.00
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:10:06.272719  2024-07-17 17:10:01.667557             2        67.98
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:10:05.775795  2024-07-17 17:10:02.416018             2        49.63

Step 4: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000502    0.000135    0.000000  100/100
A          al_loss    false   0.000502    0.000135    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:06.272719  2024-07-17 17:10:01.667557
A          al_rtt     false   0.000502    0.000135    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:05.775795  2024-07-17 17:10:02.416018

Note

The previous command output should show that NSM operations have been successfully created and that alarms are desactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If a packet loss rate of 50% is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect this packet loss in the network and trigger the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out PLOSS
set traffic control PLOSS type network-emulator packet-loss 50

Step 6: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806                                         1        27.30
al_loss    true    2024-07-17 17:10:09.075260  2024-07-17 17:10:06.272719             3        66.64
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:10:10.377565  2024-07-17 17:10:05.775795             3        46.29

Step 7: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(true)
Show output
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)    Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.430257    0.439842    43.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806
A          al_loss    true    0.430257    0.439842    43.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:09.075260  2024-07-17 17:10:06.272719
A          al_rtt     true    0.430257    0.439842    43.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:10.377565  2024-07-17 17:10:05.775795

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_loss’ alarm is activated, since packet losses on the network are greater than the configured threshold. In this scenario, the delay and jitter values are also affected, meaning the ‘al_rtt’ and ‘al_jitter’ alarms also go off (since their configured threshold is also exceeded).

Note

If the packet loss emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect packets are no longer being lost and will deactivate the ‘al_loss’ alarm.

Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 9: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806             2        47.23
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:10:17.944909  2024-07-17 17:10:09.075260             4        73.93
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:10:17.093987  2024-07-17 17:10:10.377565             4        55.30

Step 10: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000455    0.000129    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806
A          al_loss    false   0.000455    0.000129    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:17.944909  2024-07-17 17:10:09.075260
A          al_rtt     false   0.000455    0.000129    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:17.093987  2024-07-17 17:10:10.377565

Note

The previous command output should show that alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional delay of 900 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect a delay in the network and will trigger the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 11: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out RTT
set traffic control RTT type network-emulator network-delay 900

Step 12: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806             2        35.74
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:10:17.944909  2024-07-17 17:10:09.075260             4        55.95
al_rtt     true    2024-07-17 17:10:21.273487  2024-07-17 17:10:17.093987             5        54.75

Step 13: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_rtt)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.774626    0.009181    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806
A          al_loss    false   0.774626    0.009181    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:17.944909  2024-07-17 17:10:09.075260
A          al_rtt     true    0.774626    0.009181    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:21.273487  2024-07-17 17:10:17.093987

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_rtt’ alarm is activated, since delays on the network are greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional delay emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect significant delays no longer exist and will deactivate the ‘al_rtt’ alarm.

Step 14: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 15: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806             2        28.90
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:10:29.768919  2024-07-17 17:10:25.267977             6        60.36
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:10:29.268336  2024-07-17 17:10:21.273487             6        60.68

Step 16: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000431    0.000123    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510  2024-07-17 17:10:09.393806
A          al_loss    false   0.000431    0.000123    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:29.768919  2024-07-17 17:10:25.267977
A          al_rtt     false   0.000431    0.000123    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:29.268336  2024-07-17 17:10:21.273487

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).

Note

If an additional jitter of 1000 ms is emulated in the network and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will detect said jitter in the network and will trigger the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 17: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic control out JITTER
set traffic control JITTER type network-emulator network-delay 1 jitter 1000

Step 18: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  true    2024-07-17 17:10:32.474414  2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510             3        33.73
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:10:29.768919  2024-07-17 17:10:25.267977             6        50.54
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:10:29.268336  2024-07-17 17:10:21.273487             6        50.81

Step 19: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_jitter)\s+(true)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  true    0.197932    0.289024    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:32.474414  2024-07-17 17:10:17.997510
A          al_loss    false   0.197932    0.289024    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:29.768919  2024-07-17 17:10:25.267977
A          al_rtt     false   0.197932    0.289024    1.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:29.268336  2024-07-17 17:10:21.273487

Note

The previous command output should show that the ‘al_jitter’ alarm is activated, since there is a jitter on the network greater than the configured threshold.

Note

If the additional jitter emulated in the network is removed and we wait a reasonable amount of time, NSM operation will no longer detect a jitter and will deactivate the ‘al_jitter’ alarm.

Step 20: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0:

delete interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic

Step 21: Run command system alarm show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alarm    Status           Toggled                   Prev-toggled         Toggle-count  Time up (%)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
al_jitter  false   2024-07-17 17:10:40.544804  2024-07-17 17:10:32.474414             4        40.46
al_loss    false   2024-07-17 17:10:41.096111  2024-07-17 17:10:37.237463             8        52.97
al_rtt     false   2024-07-17 17:10:39.043424  2024-07-17 17:10:36.040598             8        51.13

Step 22: Run command service nsm operation show at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

(al_loss)\s+(false)
(al_rtt)\s+(false)
(al_jitter)\s+(false)
Show output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operation    Alarm    Status    RTT(s)    Jitter(s)   Loss(%)   Window            Toggled                   Prev-toggled
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
A          al_jitter  false   0.000550    0.000169    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:40.544804  2024-07-17 17:10:32.474414
A          al_loss    false   0.000550    0.000169    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:41.096111  2024-07-17 17:10:37.237463
A          al_rtt     false   0.000550    0.000169    0.000000  100/100  2024-07-17 17:10:39.043424  2024-07-17 17:10:36.040598

Note

The previous command output should show the alarms are deactivated (since the network quality is good).