Radius Terminate Capture

These scenarios show different acct-terminate-causes that are sent by OSDx devices when 802.1x sessions end.

../../../../../../../_images/causes.svg

Test 802.1x User Request Cause

Description

This scenario shows how to stop an 802.1x session using operational command supplicant disconnect. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1+12gEuPh8O5SR9CkFbJAdA0t5fqKMbgN/v+CNOEszeieJygq/W2RcaiD0iivqum4cGfEfAdivhAQ==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.407 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.407/0.407/0.407/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1/NIxhi2S+JyQcRR9/l3hKakd9/GhcBH48=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.397 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.397/0.397/0.397/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant disconnect at DUT1 and expect this output:

Show output
OK

Step 10: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
10:57:02.345274 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 199: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 40165, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 185)
    192.168.200.2.43078 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c3a -> 0xe328!] RADIUS, length: 157
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: fafe59413f82bd5dfc7d4b1c5c796831
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - IEEE 802.11
            0x0000:  0000 0013
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 802.11b
            0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
            0x0010:  322e 3131 62
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: 29C61187427AE338
            0x0000:  3239 4336 3131 3837 3432 3741 4533 3338
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Oct 30 10:57:02 2024
            0x0000:  6722 10fe
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: User Request
            0x0000:  0000 0001
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x Lost Carrier Cause

Description

This scenario shows how an 802.1x session is stopped after a link down event in DUT0 eth1. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=2.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa client 10.215.168.1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX1+30ECabu5juKCIgv1w/ipHTY8mSpFvg4M=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1/Tem3DT01uC9kdUHEO3f/KunQY3rlYPKzVFliDJe+ppzyScOOjRHz0uMqlzpsuzrEvlkxBJf3YcA==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.363 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.363/0.363/0.363/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1+0aNlmDzortlcr6LATMvzNnfJRm1azmMc=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.370 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.370/0.370/0.370/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Note

Remove the link between DUT0 and DUT1 to provoke a link-down event.

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and expect this output:

Show output
Error: no supplicant found
  CLI Error: Command error

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
10:57:14.527719 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 199: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 15951, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 185)
    192.168.200.2.59643 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c3a -> 0xf535!] RADIUS, length: 157
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: adc9d31a4fa11ee54288b5e65db1a3f2
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - IEEE 802.11
            0x0000:  0000 0013
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 802.11b
            0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
            0x0010:  322e 3131 62
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: F3D39B148BC116FD
            0x0000:  4633 4433 3942 3134 3842 4331 3136 4644
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Oct 30 10:57:14 2024
            0x0000:  6722 110a
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: Lost Carrier
            0x0000:  0000 0002
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x Idle Timeout Cause

Description

This scenario shows how an 802.1x session is stopped after a reauthentication timeout. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=4.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator max-retransmissions 2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 15
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1/34oyAgjfzQTdaiDmAxxFe/nPV09TeWHF2PCyH3ES9gmz0IzWGMqgOkcCzD7Nt1AoM4VypZOhSfw==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.370 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.370/0.370/0.370/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1/ej5pY1iwddgLfKENlhQ1PQ0PwwpvB4bg=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate               TRUE
Reauthenticate Period          15
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.334 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.334/0.334/0.334/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Note

Disable DUT1 interface or remove address configuration to prevent the device from responding EAP requests.

Step 9: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth1 disable

Step 10: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
10:58:08.447560 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 199: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 31154, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 185)
    192.168.200.2.41565 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c3a -> 0xb2ef!] RADIUS, length: 157
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 0c0335af9aa0ea3cb9c054b00ba310e4
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - IEEE 802.11
            0x0000:  0000 0013
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 802.11b
            0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
            0x0010:  322e 3131 62
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: 4A3EB086847A8D8D
            0x0000:  3441 3345 4230 3836 3834 3741 3844 3844
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Oct 30 10:58:08 2024
            0x0000:  6722 1140
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 41 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0029
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: Idle Timeout
            0x0000:  0000 0004
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x Admin Reset Cause

Description

This scenario shows how to stop an 802.1x session using operational command authenticator disassociate. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=6.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18B03DgRR59MoblWuLSUaLCBRGOFyJXbopKZk2EtMSWaNBsdROnfqpkczSAzy4l0zO5V3yyeWbuvA==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.346 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.346/0.346/0.346/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX18kAp6fnOzhK+BgOrYWyzP5BbACG84ZVqc=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.349 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.349/0.349/0.349/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator disassociate at DUT0 and expect this output:

Show output
OK

Step 10: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
10:58:20.140323 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 199: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 28530, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 185)
    192.168.200.2.39861 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c3a -> 0x1648!] RADIUS, length: 157
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: d310b46c64a5a4f3ef90c6fa75791b81
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - IEEE 802.11
            0x0000:  0000 0013
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 802.11b
            0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
            0x0010:  322e 3131 62
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: FAD5A235F039CFA4
            0x0000:  4641 4435 4132 3335 4630 3339 4346 4134
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Oct 30 10:58:20 2024
            0x0000:  6722 114c
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: Admin Reset
            0x0000:  0000 0006
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x NAS Request Cause

Description

This scenario shows how to stop an 802.1x session from the authentication server using a CoA message. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=10.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0:

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa client 10.215.168.1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX19jSs7Q8tSE69ZHw6bfWQWQeNZAHKcD9VI=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX19bY2Gmy8rfub/5LmA1di+Vi109PE38s0E+VWn7ls1hM+OluoUkMSBtCVgQMW3G7N4VGFmnmFG2xg==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=0.370 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.370/0.370/0.370/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1:

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1+1ANKvicgyTyjbQ6e1NOpwhdW9nNwaTTY=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.292 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.292/0.292/0.292/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Note

Send a CoA/Disconnect request from the RADIUS server On Linux, the FreeRADIUS package includes the utility radtest that can be used to send these messages:

Show output
$ cat /osdx-tests/utils/dot1x/auth.req
User-Name = "testing"
$ radclient -s -t 1 -r 1 10.215.168.64:3799 disconnect coa_secret -f /osdx-tests/utils/dot1x/auth.req
Sent Disconnect-Request Id 233 from 0.0.0.0:53688 to 10.215.168.64:3799 length 29
Received Disconnect-ACK Id 233 from 10.215.168.64:3799 to 10.215.168.1:53688 length 44
Packet summary:
      Accepted      : 1
      Rejected      : 0
      Lost          : 0
      Passed filter : 1
      Failed filter : 0

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
10:58:32.413498 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 199: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 21714, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 185)
    192.168.200.2.56609 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c3a -> 0xd9ef!] RADIUS, length: 157
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 621f74885e8b48b597c71a29e63a83b4
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - IEEE 802.11
            0x0000:  0000 0013
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 802.11b
            0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
            0x0010:  322e 3131 62
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: 31CF9A390CBB037A
            0x0000:  3331 4346 3941 3339 3043 4242 3033 3741
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Oct 30 10:58:32 2024
            0x0000:  6722 1158
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: NAS Request
            0x0000:  0000 000a
1 packet captured