Bfd Tos

Scenario to verify BFD ToS (Type of Service) functionality with BGP. BFD profile tos allows setting the IP ToS field on BFD packets. By default BFD uses CS6 (0xC0). These tests verify that the ToS is applied correctly, can be changed dynamically, and is visible in the actual packets via system journal.

Test BFD Profile ToS

Description

Test that BFD profile tos is applied correctly. Configures a BFD profile with tos 48 on both routers and verifies that BGP establishes, BFD is up with the correct ToS value, and end-to-end connectivity works.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.10.0.200/24
set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer bfd profile BFD_TOS
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer remote-address 10.10.0.100
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer remote-as 10
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer route-map export PERMIT
set protocols bgp 20 redistribute connected route-map REDIS
set protocols logging bgp bfd
set protocols logging bgp neighbor-events
set protocols logging level debugging
set protocols route-map PERMIT rule 1 action permit
set protocols route-map REDIS rule 1 action permit
set protocols route-map REDIS rule 1 match interface dum0
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.10.0.100/24
set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer bfd profile BFD_TOS
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer remote-address 10.10.0.200
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer remote-as 20
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer route-map import PERMIT
set protocols logging bgp bfd
set protocols logging bgp neighbor-events
set protocols logging level debugging
set protocols route-map PERMIT rule 1 action permit
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run the command protocols bgp show ip neighbors on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

BGP state = Established
Status: Up
BFD: Type: single hop
Show output
BGP neighbor is 10.10.0.200, remote AS 20, local AS 10, external link
Local Role: undefined
Remote Role: undefined
Hostname: osdx
BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.10.0.200, local router ID 10.10.0.100
BGP state = Established, up for 00:00:03
Last read 00:00:01, Last write 00:00:01
Hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured tcp-mss is 0, synced tcp-mss is 1448
Configured conditional advertisements interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
4 Byte AS: advertised and received
AddPath:
IPv4 Unicast: RX advertised and received
Paths-Limit:
IPv4 Unicast: advertised (0) and received (0)
Long-lived Graceful Restart: advertised and received
Address families by peer:
Route refresh: advertised and received
Enhanced Route Refresh: advertised and received
Address Family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Hostname Capability: advertised (name: osdx,domain name: n/a) received (name: osdx,domain name: n/a)
Version Capability: not advertised not received
Link-Local Next Hop Capability: not advertised not received
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Address families by peer:
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Peer has restarted (R-bit is set)
Peer has restarted (N-bit is set)
Address families by peer:
none
Graceful restart information:
End-of-RIB send: IPv4 Unicast
End-of-RIB received: IPv4 Unicast
Local GR Mode: Helper*
Remote GR Mode: Helper

R bit: True
N bit: True
Timers:
Configured Restart Time(sec): 120
Received Restart Time(sec): 120
Configured LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
IPv4 Unicast:
F bit: False
End-of-RIB sent: Yes
End-of-RIB sent after update: Yes
End-of-RIB received: Yes
Timers:
Configured Stale Path Time(sec): 360
LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
Message statistics:
Inq depth is 0
Outq depth is 0
Sent       Rcvd
Opens:                  2          1
Notifications:          1          0
Updates:                1          3
Keepalives:             1          1
Route Refresh:          1          2
Capability:             0          0
Total:                  6          7

Prefix statistics:
Inbound filtered: 0
AS-PATH loop: 0
Originator loop: 0
Cluster loop: 0
Invalid next-hop: 0
Withdrawn: 0
Attributes discarded: 0

Minimum time between advertisement runs is 0 seconds
Update delay timer is 0 seconds (remaining: 0)

For address family: IPv4 Unicast
Update group 1, subgroup 1
Packet Queue length 0
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Inbound path policy configured
Route map for incoming advertisements is *PERMIT
Outbound updates discarded due to missing policy
1 accepted, 0 sent prefixes

Connections established 1; dropped 0
Last reset 00:00:03,  Cease: connection collision (n/a)
External BGP neighbor may be up to 1 hops away.
Local host: 10.10.0.100, Local port: 179
Foreign host: 10.10.0.200, Foreign port: 49404
Nexthop: 10.10.0.100
Nexthop global: ::
Nexthop local: ::
BGP connection: shared network
BGP Connect Retry Timer in Seconds: 30
Estimated round trip time: 0 ms
BFD Hold Time (interval 30) timer expires in 0 seconds
Read thread: on  Write thread: on  FD used: 30

BFD: Type: single hop
Detect Multiplier: 3, Min Rx interval: 300, Min Tx interval: 300
Profile: BFD_TOS
Status: Up, Last update: 0:00:00:02

Step 4: Run the command protocols bfd show peers on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

Status: up
ToS: 48
Show output
BFD Peers:
peer 10.10.0.200 local-address 10.10.0.100 vrf default interface eth0
ID: 1523348918
Remote ID: 3410640975
Active mode
ToS: 48
Status: up
Uptime: 2 second(s)
Diagnostics: ok
Remote diagnostics: ok
Peer Type: dynamic
RTT min/avg/max: 0/0/0 usec
Profile: BFD_TOS
Local timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Transmission interval (actual with jitter): 288ms
Detection timeout: 900ms
Echo receive interval: disabled
Echo transmission interval: disabled
Remote timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Echo receive interval: disabled

Step 5: Run the command protocols bgp show ip on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

1.1.1.0/24
Show output
BGP table version is 1, local router ID is 10.10.0.100, vrf id 0
Default local pref 100, local AS 10
Status codes:  s suppressed, d damped, h history, u unsorted, * valid, > best, = multipath,
i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed
Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self
Origin codes:  i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
RPKI validation codes: V valid, I invalid, N Not found

Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
*>  1.1.1.0/24       10.10.0.200              0             0 20 ?

Displayed 1 routes and 1 total paths

Step 6: Ping the IP address 1.1.1.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 1.1.1.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 1.1.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.272 ms

--- 1.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.272/0.272/0.272/0.000 ms

Test BFD ToS Dynamic Change

Description

Test that changing the tos value in the BFD profile updates the BFD session dynamically without tearing it down. The tos is changed from 48 to 184 and back to 48, verifying that show peers reflects each change.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.10.0.200/24
set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer bfd profile BFD_TOS
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer remote-address 10.10.0.100
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer remote-as 10
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer route-map export PERMIT
set protocols bgp 20 redistribute connected route-map REDIS
set protocols logging bgp bfd
set protocols logging bgp neighbor-events
set protocols logging level debugging
set protocols route-map PERMIT rule 1 action permit
set protocols route-map REDIS rule 1 action permit
set protocols route-map REDIS rule 1 match interface dum0
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.10.0.100/24
set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer bfd profile BFD_TOS
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer remote-address 10.10.0.200
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer remote-as 20
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer route-map import PERMIT
set protocols logging bgp bfd
set protocols logging bgp neighbor-events
set protocols logging level debugging
set protocols route-map PERMIT rule 1 action permit
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run the command protocols bgp show ip neighbors on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

BGP state = Established
Status: Up
BFD: Type: single hop
Show output
BGP neighbor is 10.10.0.200, remote AS 20, local AS 10, external link
Local Role: undefined
Remote Role: undefined
Hostname: osdx
BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.10.0.200, local router ID 10.10.0.100
BGP state = Established, up for 00:00:05
Last read 00:00:04, Last write 00:00:04
Hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured tcp-mss is 0, synced tcp-mss is 1448
Configured conditional advertisements interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
4 Byte AS: advertised and received
AddPath:
IPv4 Unicast: RX advertised and received
Paths-Limit:
IPv4 Unicast: advertised (0) and received (0)
Long-lived Graceful Restart: advertised and received
Address families by peer:
Route refresh: advertised and received
Enhanced Route Refresh: advertised and received
Address Family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Hostname Capability: advertised (name: osdx,domain name: n/a) received (name: osdx,domain name: n/a)
Version Capability: not advertised not received
Link-Local Next Hop Capability: not advertised not received
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Address families by peer:
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Peer has restarted (R-bit is set)
Peer has restarted (N-bit is set)
Address families by peer:
none
Graceful restart information:
End-of-RIB send: IPv4 Unicast
End-of-RIB received: IPv4 Unicast
Local GR Mode: Helper*
Remote GR Mode: Helper

R bit: True
N bit: True
Timers:
Configured Restart Time(sec): 120
Received Restart Time(sec): 120
Configured LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
IPv4 Unicast:
F bit: False
End-of-RIB sent: Yes
End-of-RIB sent after update: Yes
End-of-RIB received: Yes
Timers:
Configured Stale Path Time(sec): 360
LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
Message statistics:
Inq depth is 0
Outq depth is 0
Sent       Rcvd
Opens:                  2          2
Notifications:          2          0
Updates:                1          3
Keepalives:             1          1
Route Refresh:          1          2
Capability:             0          0
Total:                  7          8

Prefix statistics:
Inbound filtered: 0
AS-PATH loop: 0
Originator loop: 0
Cluster loop: 0
Invalid next-hop: 0
Withdrawn: 0
Attributes discarded: 0

Minimum time between advertisement runs is 0 seconds
Update delay timer is 0 seconds (remaining: 0)

For address family: IPv4 Unicast
Update group 1, subgroup 1
Packet Queue length 0
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Inbound path policy configured
Route map for incoming advertisements is *PERMIT
Outbound updates discarded due to missing policy
1 accepted, 0 sent prefixes

Connections established 1; dropped 0
Last reset 00:00:05,  Cease: connection collision (n/a)
Message received that caused BGP to send a NOTIFICATION:
FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
00610104 0014005A 0A0A00C8 44020601
04000100 01020202 00020246 00020641
04000000 14020645 04000101 0102074C
05000101 00000208 4906046F 73647800
02044002 C0780209 47070001 01800000
00
External BGP neighbor may be up to 1 hops away.
Local host: 10.10.0.100, Local port: 179
Foreign host: 10.10.0.200, Foreign port: 44670
Nexthop: 10.10.0.100
Nexthop global: ::
Nexthop local: ::
BGP connection: shared network
BGP Connect Retry Timer in Seconds: 30
Estimated round trip time: 0 ms
BFD Hold Time (interval 30) timer expires in 0 seconds
Read thread: on  Write thread: on  FD used: 30

BFD: Type: single hop
Detect Multiplier: 3, Min Rx interval: 300, Min Tx interval: 300
Profile: BFD_TOS
Status: Up, Last update: 0:00:00:01

Step 4: Run the command protocols bfd show peers on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

Status: up
ToS: 48
Show output
BFD Peers:
peer 10.10.0.200 local-address 10.10.0.100 vrf default interface eth0
ID: 598891207
Remote ID: 3955447201
Active mode
ToS: 48
Status: up
Uptime: 1 second(s)
Diagnostics: ok
Remote diagnostics: ok
Peer Type: dynamic
RTT min/avg/max: 0/0/0 usec
Profile: BFD_TOS
Local timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Transmission interval (actual with jitter): 264ms
Detection timeout: 900ms
Echo receive interval: disabled
Echo transmission interval: disabled
Remote timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Echo receive interval: disabled

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0 :

set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 184

Step 6: Run the command protocols bfd show peers on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

ToS: 184
Show output
BFD Peers:
peer 10.10.0.200 local-address 10.10.0.100 vrf default interface eth0
ID: 598891207
Remote ID: 3955447201
Active mode
ToS: 184
Status: up
Uptime: 1 second(s)
Diagnostics: ok
Remote diagnostics: ok
Peer Type: dynamic
RTT min/avg/max: 0/0/0 usec
Profile: BFD_TOS
Local timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Transmission interval (actual with jitter): 249ms
Detection timeout: 900ms
Echo receive interval: disabled
Echo transmission interval: disabled
Remote timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Echo receive interval: disabled

Step 7: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0 :

set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48

Step 8: Run the command protocols bfd show peers on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

Status: up
ToS: 48
Show output
BFD Peers:
peer 10.10.0.200 local-address 10.10.0.100 vrf default interface eth0
ID: 598891207
Remote ID: 3955447201
Active mode
ToS: 48
Status: up
Uptime: 2 second(s)
Diagnostics: ok
Remote diagnostics: ok
Peer Type: dynamic
RTT min/avg/max: 0/0/0 usec
Profile: BFD_TOS
Local timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Transmission interval (actual with jitter): 273ms
Detection timeout: 900ms
Echo receive interval: disabled
Echo transmission interval: disabled
Remote timers:
Detect-multiplier: 3
Receive interval: 300ms
Transmission interval: 300ms
Echo receive interval: disabled

Step 9: Run the command protocols bgp show ip neighbors on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

BGP state = Established
Status: Up
BFD: Type: single hop
Show output
BGP neighbor is 10.10.0.200, remote AS 20, local AS 10, external link
Local Role: undefined
Remote Role: undefined
Hostname: osdx
BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.10.0.200, local router ID 10.10.0.100
BGP state = Established, up for 00:00:06
Last read 00:00:05, Last write 00:00:05
Hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured tcp-mss is 0, synced tcp-mss is 1448
Configured conditional advertisements interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
4 Byte AS: advertised and received
AddPath:
IPv4 Unicast: RX advertised and received
Paths-Limit:
IPv4 Unicast: advertised (0) and received (0)
Long-lived Graceful Restart: advertised and received
Address families by peer:
Route refresh: advertised and received
Enhanced Route Refresh: advertised and received
Address Family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Hostname Capability: advertised (name: osdx,domain name: n/a) received (name: osdx,domain name: n/a)
Version Capability: not advertised not received
Link-Local Next Hop Capability: not advertised not received
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Address families by peer:
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Peer has restarted (R-bit is set)
Peer has restarted (N-bit is set)
Address families by peer:
none
Graceful restart information:
End-of-RIB send: IPv4 Unicast
End-of-RIB received: IPv4 Unicast
Local GR Mode: Helper*
Remote GR Mode: Helper

R bit: True
N bit: True
Timers:
Configured Restart Time(sec): 120
Received Restart Time(sec): 120
Configured LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
IPv4 Unicast:
F bit: False
End-of-RIB sent: Yes
End-of-RIB sent after update: Yes
End-of-RIB received: Yes
Timers:
Configured Stale Path Time(sec): 360
LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
Message statistics:
Inq depth is 0
Outq depth is 0
Sent       Rcvd
Opens:                  2          2
Notifications:          2          0
Updates:                1          3
Keepalives:             1          1
Route Refresh:          1          2
Capability:             0          0
Total:                  7          8

Prefix statistics:
Inbound filtered: 0
AS-PATH loop: 0
Originator loop: 0
Cluster loop: 0
Invalid next-hop: 0
Withdrawn: 0
Attributes discarded: 0

Minimum time between advertisement runs is 0 seconds
Update delay timer is 0 seconds (remaining: 0)

For address family: IPv4 Unicast
Update group 1, subgroup 1
Packet Queue length 0
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Inbound path policy configured
Route map for incoming advertisements is *PERMIT
Outbound updates discarded due to missing policy
1 accepted, 0 sent prefixes

Connections established 1; dropped 0
Last reset 00:00:06,  Cease: connection collision (n/a)
Message received that caused BGP to send a NOTIFICATION:
FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
00610104 0014005A 0A0A00C8 44020601
04000100 01020202 00020246 00020641
04000000 14020645 04000101 0102074C
05000101 00000208 4906046F 73647800
02044002 C0780209 47070001 01800000
00
External BGP neighbor may be up to 1 hops away.
Local host: 10.10.0.100, Local port: 179
Foreign host: 10.10.0.200, Foreign port: 44670
Nexthop: 10.10.0.100
Nexthop global: ::
Nexthop local: ::
BGP connection: shared network
BGP Connect Retry Timer in Seconds: 30
Estimated round trip time: 0 ms
BFD Hold Time (interval 30) timer expires in 0 seconds
Read thread: on  Write thread: on  FD used: 30

BFD: Type: single hop
Detect Multiplier: 3, Min Rx interval: 300, Min Tx interval: 300
Profile: BFD_TOS
Status: Up, Last update: 0:00:00:02

Test BFD ToS In Packets

Description

Test that the configured ToS value is present in actual BFD packets. A traffic policy with log is configured to capture BFD packets. The test verifies that the ToS value in the journal changes when the profile is updated.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.10.0.200/24
set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer bfd profile BFD_TOS
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer remote-address 10.10.0.100
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer remote-as 10
set protocols bgp 20 neighbor peer route-map export PERMIT
set protocols bgp 20 redistribute connected route-map REDIS
set protocols logging bgp bfd
set protocols logging bgp neighbor-events
set protocols logging level debugging
set protocols route-map PERMIT rule 1 action permit
set protocols route-map REDIS rule 1 action permit
set protocols route-map REDIS rule 1 match interface dum0
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.10.0.100/24
set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 48
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer bfd profile BFD_TOS
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer remote-address 10.10.0.200
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer remote-as 20
set protocols bgp 10 neighbor peer route-map import PERMIT
set protocols logging bgp bfd
set protocols logging bgp neighbor-events
set protocols logging level debugging
set protocols route-map PERMIT rule 1 action permit
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Run the command protocols bgp show ip neighbors on DUT0 and check whether the output matches the following regular expressions:

BGP state = Established
Status: Up
BFD: Type: single hop
Show output
BGP neighbor is 10.10.0.200, remote AS 20, local AS 10, external link
Local Role: undefined
Remote Role: undefined
Hostname: osdx
BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.10.0.200, local router ID 10.10.0.100
BGP state = Established, up for 00:00:02
Last read 00:00:01, Last write 00:00:01
Hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured hold time is 90 seconds, keepalive interval is 30 seconds
Configured tcp-mss is 0, synced tcp-mss is 1448
Configured conditional advertisements interval is 60 seconds
Neighbor capabilities:
4 Byte AS: advertised and received
AddPath:
IPv4 Unicast: RX advertised and received
Paths-Limit:
IPv4 Unicast: advertised (0) and received (0)
Long-lived Graceful Restart: advertised and received
Address families by peer:
Route refresh: advertised and received
Enhanced Route Refresh: advertised and received
Address Family IPv4 Unicast: advertised and received
Hostname Capability: advertised (name: osdx,domain name: n/a) received (name: osdx,domain name: n/a)
Version Capability: not advertised not received
Link-Local Next Hop Capability: not advertised not received
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Address families by peer:
Graceful Restart Capability: advertised and received
Remote Restart timer is 120 seconds
Peer has restarted (R-bit is set)
Peer has restarted (N-bit is set)
Address families by peer:
none
Graceful restart information:
End-of-RIB send: IPv4 Unicast
End-of-RIB received: IPv4 Unicast
Local GR Mode: Helper*
Remote GR Mode: Helper

R bit: True
N bit: True
Timers:
Configured Restart Time(sec): 120
Received Restart Time(sec): 120
Configured LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
IPv4 Unicast:
F bit: False
End-of-RIB sent: Yes
End-of-RIB sent after update: Yes
End-of-RIB received: Yes
Timers:
Configured Stale Path Time(sec): 360
LLGR Stale Path Time(sec): 0
Message statistics:
Inq depth is 0
Outq depth is 0
Sent       Rcvd
Opens:                  1          1
Notifications:          0          0
Updates:                1          3
Keepalives:             1          1
Route Refresh:          1          2
Capability:             0          0
Total:                  4          7

Prefix statistics:
Inbound filtered: 0
AS-PATH loop: 0
Originator loop: 0
Cluster loop: 0
Invalid next-hop: 0
Withdrawn: 0
Attributes discarded: 0

Minimum time between advertisement runs is 0 seconds
Update delay timer is 0 seconds (remaining: 0)

For address family: IPv4 Unicast
Update group 1, subgroup 1
Packet Queue length 0
Community attribute sent to this neighbor(all)
Inbound path policy configured
Route map for incoming advertisements is *PERMIT
Outbound updates discarded due to missing policy
1 accepted, 0 sent prefixes

Connections established 1; dropped 0
Last reset 00:00:02,  No path to specified Neighbor (n/a)
External BGP neighbor may be up to 1 hops away.
Local host: 10.10.0.100, Local port: 42652
Foreign host: 10.10.0.200, Foreign port: 179
Nexthop: 10.10.0.100
Nexthop global: ::
Nexthop local: ::
BGP connection: shared network
BGP Connect Retry Timer in Seconds: 30
Estimated round trip time: 0 ms
BFD Hold Time (interval 30) timer expires in 0 seconds
Read thread: on  Write thread: on  FD used: 29

BFD: Type: single hop
Detect Multiplier: 3, Min Rx interval: 300, Min Tx interval: 300
Profile: BFD_TOS
Status: Up, Last update: 0:00:00:01

Step 4: Run the command system journal clear on DUT0 and expect the following output:

Show output
Deleted archived journal /run/log/journal/9a65ea3d62e846a9833effd22444e4c4/system@c57e9c62acee44ba9a778a66f53ab74d-000000000000d437-00065b9c20d85458.journal (184.0K).
Vacuuming done, freed 184.0K of archived journals from /run/log/journal/9a65ea3d62e846a9833effd22444e4c4.
Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal.
Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /var/log/journal.

Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic policy out LOG_BFD
set traffic policy LOG_BFD rule 1 log prefix BFD_TOS
set traffic policy LOG_BFD rule 1 selector BFD_PKT
set traffic selector BFD_PKT rule 1 destination port 3784
set traffic selector BFD_PKT rule 1 protocol udp

Step 6: Run the command system journal show | tail on DUT0 and check whether the output contains the following tokens:

[BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT
Show output
Sep 16 16:26:32.280640 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOG_BFD rule 1 log prefix BFD_TOS'.
Sep 16 16:26:32.444039 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOG_BFD rule 1 selector BFD_PKT'.
Sep 16 16:26:32.560325 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic policy out LOG_BFD'.
Sep 16 16:26:32.654716 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show changes'.
Sep 16 16:26:32.763237 osdx ubnt-cfgd[324573]: inactive
Sep 16 16:26:32.856874 osdx INFO[324603]: FRR daemons did not change
Sep 16 16:26:33.035030 osdx kernel: [BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT IN= OUT=eth0 SRC=10.10.0.100 DST=10.10.0.200 LEN=52 TOS=0x10 PREC=0x20 TTL=255 ID=781 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=49153 DPT=3784 LEN=32
Sep 16 16:26:33.081539 osdx cfgd[1892]: [251978]Completed change to active configuration
Sep 16 16:26:33.082118 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Sep 16 16:26:33.097669 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.

Step 7: Run the command system journal show | tail on DUT0 and check whether the output contains the following tokens:

PREC=0x20
Show output
Sep 16 16:26:32.560325 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces ethernet eth0 traffic policy out LOG_BFD'.
Sep 16 16:26:32.654716 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show changes'.
Sep 16 16:26:32.763237 osdx ubnt-cfgd[324573]: inactive
Sep 16 16:26:32.856874 osdx INFO[324603]: FRR daemons did not change
Sep 16 16:26:33.035030 osdx kernel: [BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT IN= OUT=eth0 SRC=10.10.0.100 DST=10.10.0.200 LEN=52 TOS=0x10 PREC=0x20 TTL=255 ID=781 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=49153 DPT=3784 LEN=32
Sep 16 16:26:33.081539 osdx cfgd[1892]: [251978]Completed change to active configuration
Sep 16 16:26:33.082118 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Sep 16 16:26:33.097669 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Sep 16 16:26:33.278823 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'.
Sep 16 16:26:33.291033 osdx kernel: [BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT IN= OUT=eth0 SRC=10.10.0.100 DST=10.10.0.200 LEN=52 TOS=0x10 PREC=0x20 TTL=255 ID=782 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=49153 DPT=3784 LEN=32

Step 8: Run the command system journal clear on DUT0 and expect the following output:

Show output
Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal.
Deleted archived journal /run/log/journal/9a65ea3d62e846a9833effd22444e4c4/system@c57e9c62acee44ba9a778a66f53ab74d-000000000000d4e0-00065b9c214b1103.journal (84.0K).
Vacuuming done, freed 84.0K of archived journals from /run/log/journal/9a65ea3d62e846a9833effd22444e4c4.
Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /var/log/journal.

Step 9: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0 :

set protocols bfd profile BFD_TOS tos 184

Step 10: Run the command system journal show | tail on DUT0 and check whether the output contains the following tokens:

[BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT
Show output
Sep 16 16:26:33.946830 osdx INFO[324668]: FRR daemons did not change
Sep 16 16:26:33.965270 osdx mgmtd[1830]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x56382e2c8210, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.965301 osdx zebra[1832]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x5591f1918c20, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.966746 osdx bgpd[324221]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x562f1b50a750, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.968275 osdx staticd[1837]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x56374e216a50, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.969301 osdx bfdd[324217]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x55ce34ad97e0, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:34.041285 osdx cfgd[1892]: [251978]Completed change to active configuration
Sep 16 16:26:34.041742 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Sep 16 16:26:34.047032 osdx kernel: [BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT IN= OUT=eth0 SRC=10.10.0.100 DST=10.10.0.200 LEN=52 TOS=0x18 PREC=0xA0 TTL=255 ID=897 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=49153 DPT=3784 LEN=32
Sep 16 16:26:34.056046 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.

Step 11: Run the command system journal show | tail on DUT0 and check whether the output contains the following tokens:

PREC=0xA0
Show output
Sep 16 16:26:33.965270 osdx mgmtd[1830]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x56382e2c8210, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.965301 osdx zebra[1832]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x5591f1918c20, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.966746 osdx bgpd[324221]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x562f1b50a750, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.968275 osdx staticd[1837]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x56374e216a50, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:33.969301 osdx bfdd[324217]: [G6NKK-8C6DV] end_config: VTY:0x55ce34ad97e0, pending SET-CFG: 0
Sep 16 16:26:34.041285 osdx cfgd[1892]: [251978]Completed change to active configuration
Sep 16 16:26:34.041742 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Sep 16 16:26:34.047032 osdx kernel: [BFD_TOS-1] ACCEPT IN= OUT=eth0 SRC=10.10.0.100 DST=10.10.0.200 LEN=52 TOS=0x18 PREC=0xA0 TTL=255 ID=897 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=49153 DPT=3784 LEN=32
Sep 16 16:26:34.056046 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Sep 16 16:26:34.202567 osdx OSDxCLI[251978]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'.