Radius
Telnet Privilege Map
Description
A RADIUS server is added to a RADIUS group which is added to an AAA list. This list is assigned to login system’s authentication. Finally, the RADIUS privilege levels are mapped to locally defined roles. The device then starts a Telnet session with itself to check that it can only run the commands that role is authorized to run.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24 set service telnet set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius privileged role monitor set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius standard role admin set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1 set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1 set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1 set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1/42CBpXrZcTiVcd3gXfdpP4sipXVGqgArpAQO0sySvplE8ndwU00g79A2hUV4JePqPiQaujpOd+Q== set system login aaa authentication list1 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 2: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1
from DUT0
:
admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.203 ms --- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.203/0.203/0.203/0.000 ms
Step 3: Init a Telnet connection from DUT0
to IP address 127.0.0.1
:
admin@DUT0$ telnet 127.0.0.1Show output
Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to 127.0.0.1. Escape character is '^]'. Linux 6.1.119 (osdx) (pts/1) osdx login: Password: Welcome to Teldat OSDx v4.2.2.1 This system includes free software. Contact Teldat for licenses information and source code. testing@osdx$
Step 4: Run command service cnm restart
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
service inactive. doing nothing.
Step 5: Run command show running
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
# Teldat OSDx VM version v4.2.2.1 # Fri 10 Jan 2025 14:44:52 +00:00 # Warning: Configuration has not been saved set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24 set service telnet set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius privileged role monitor set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius standard role admin set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1 set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1 set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1 set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1/42CBpXrZcTiVcd3gXfdpP4sipXVGqgArpAQO0sySvplE8ndwU00g79A2hUV4JePqPiQaujpOd+Q== set system login aaa authentication list1 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 6: Run command show date
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
Fri 10 Jan 2025 14:44:53 +00:00
Step 7: Init a Telnet connection from DUT0
to IP address 127.0.0.1
:
admin@DUT0$ telnet 127.0.0.1Show output
Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to 127.0.0.1. Escape character is '^]'. Linux 6.1.119 (osdx) (pts/1) osdx login: Password: Welcome to Teldat OSDx v4.2.2.1 This system includes free software. Contact Teldat for licenses information and source code. testadmin@osdx$
Step 8: Run command service cnm restart
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
CLI Error: Insufficient privileges
Step 9: Run command show running
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
CLI Error: Insufficient privileges
Step 10: Run command show date
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
Fri 10 Jan 2025 14:44:54 +00:00
SSH Privilege Map
Description
A RADIUS server is added to a RADIUS group which is added to an AAA list. This list is assigned to SSH service’s authentication. Finally, the RADIUS privilege levels are mapped to locally defined roles. The device then starts an SSH session with itself to check that it can only run the commands that role is authorized to run.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24 set service ssh aaa authentication list1 set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius privileged role monitor set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius standard role admin set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1 set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1 set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1 set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18xn2gRt6DHX92izDBb/kbj8a0pSZIZ3fjh5Ia/CoVF5k1/hozlJlkPFzuYAvVmf48iuJInHrlz3g== set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 2: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1
from DUT0
:
admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.203 ms --- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.203/0.203/0.203/0.000 ms
Step 3: Init an SSH connection from DUT0
to IP address 127.0.0.1
with the user testing
:
admin@DUT0$ ssh testing@127.0.0.1 option StrictHostKeyChecking=no option UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/nullShow output
Warning: Permanently added '127.0.0.1' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts. testing@127.0.0.1's password: Welcome to Teldat OSDx v4.2.2.1 This system includes free software. Contact Teldat for licenses information and source code. testing@osdx$
Step 4: Run command service cnm restart
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
service inactive. doing nothing.
Step 5: Run command show running
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
# Teldat OSDx VM version v4.2.2.1 # Fri 10 Jan 2025 14:45:07 +00:00 # Warning: Configuration has not been saved set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24 set service ssh aaa authentication list1 set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius privileged role monitor set system aaa authorization privilege-map radius standard role admin set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1 set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1 set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1 set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18xn2gRt6DHX92izDBb/kbj8a0pSZIZ3fjh5Ia/CoVF5k1/hozlJlkPFzuYAvVmf48iuJInHrlz3g== set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 6: Run command show date
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
Fri 10 Jan 2025 14:45:07 +00:00
Step 7: Init an SSH connection from DUT0
to IP address 127.0.0.1
with the user testadmin
:
admin@DUT0$ ssh testadmin@127.0.0.1 option StrictHostKeyChecking=no option UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/nullShow output
Warning: Permanently added '127.0.0.1' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts. testadmin@127.0.0.1's password: Welcome to Teldat OSDx v4.2.2.1 This system includes free software. Contact Teldat for licenses information and source code. Last login: Fri Jan 10 14:45:07 2025 from 127.0.0.1 testadmin@osdx$
Step 8: Run command service cnm restart
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
CLI Error: Insufficient privileges
Step 9: Run command show running
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
CLI Error: Insufficient privileges
Step 10: Run command show date
at DUT0
and expect this output:
Show output
Fri 10 Jan 2025 14:45:08 +00:00