Radius Terminate Capture

These scenarios show different acct-terminate-causes that are sent by OSDx devices when 802.1x sessions end.

../../../../../../../_images/causes.svg

Test 802.1x User Request Cause

Description

This scenario shows how to stop an 802.1x session using operational command supplicant disconnect. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=1.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18PRCU9auVfTdIln4HJzGQ8XbxU32kOhfF6ACpyE+a9p8Jk1jd+vpKCJVLzrVCwIf+u+lwxQnMqzg==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=1.36 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.361/1.361/1.361/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1+vq4Q/2Dq4jQmWNaqCRILl1LrIiWLXjWo=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.470 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.470/0.470/0.470/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant disconnect at DUT1 and expect this output:

Show output
OK

Step 10: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
15:55:59.363095 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 195: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 22898, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 181)
    192.168.200.2.33390 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c36 -> 0xcf45!] RADIUS, length: 153
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 93dd514592a54ce9078d7a40bfeca941
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: 4842080366A992BE
            0x0000:  3438 3432 3038 3033 3636 4139 3932 4245
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Ethernet
            0x0000:  0000 000f
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 13, Value: Unsupported
            0x0000:  556e 7375 7070 6f72 7465 64
          NAS-Port-Id Attribute (87), length: 6, Value: eth1
            0x0000:  6574 6831
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Feb 19 15:55:59 2025
            0x0000:  67b5 ff0f
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 01 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: User Request
            0x0000:  0000 0001
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x Lost Carrier Cause

Description

This scenario shows how an 802.1x session is stopped after a link down event in DUT0 eth1. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=2.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa client 10.215.168.1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX1/40GBtWb15cbsdHZ4hJMhl5GVwK21Dqt8=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1+MUMi4KM0eD3JbIqdIMyeWq49kMBmPvJ/MteFZz/hMXnbcRlzg4fWE/JXTB3FVYf3w6tbB9T8gkg==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=5.50 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 5.499/5.499/5.499/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1+4JTC6QRgnrVEu01W+5J+vJ5gY0eN9Et8=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.823 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.823/0.823/0.823/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Note

Remove the link between DUT0 and DUT1 to provoke a link-down event.

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and expect this output:

Show output
Error: no supplicant found
  CLI Error: Command error

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
15:56:20.681154 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 195: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 35865, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 181)
    192.168.200.2.35512 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c36 -> 0x0070!] RADIUS, length: 153
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 7648257d1db097a3acb7facf11243578
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: 037CB6C8F407D543
            0x0000:  3033 3743 4236 4338 4634 3037 4435 3433
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Ethernet
            0x0000:  0000 000f
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 13, Value: Unsupported
            0x0000:  556e 7375 7070 6f72 7465 64
          NAS-Port-Id Attribute (87), length: 6, Value: eth1
            0x0000:  6574 6831
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Feb 19 15:56:21 2025
            0x0000:  67b5 ff25
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 01 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: Lost Carrier
            0x0000:  0000 0002
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x Idle Timeout Cause

Description

This scenario shows how an 802.1x session is stopped after a reauthentication timeout. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=4.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator max-retransmissions 2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 15
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1+sE1AzPgoN/Wu9sJFO+lMIr8P4rhLHx5DxfTX0NmubG1w/BUmTtGTPrvA5hMqXwP3X/kq99JxVJQ==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=10.9 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 10.850/10.850/10.850/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX19CjlKA3cZrhMYZEJzg+1Ci1J3iFfRaBLw=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate               TRUE
Reauthenticate Period          15
Session Time                    1
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.802 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.802/0.802/0.802/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Note

Disable DUT1 interface or remove address configuration to prevent the device from responding EAP requests.

Step 9: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth1 disable

Step 10: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
15:57:22.592208 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 195: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 22707, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 181)
    192.168.200.2.50964 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c36 -> 0xe723!] RADIUS, length: 153
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 9c8d094fa0ea01b86c37ccb4fb625517
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: 9C7B506BAB1BAB0A
            0x0000:  3943 3742 3530 3642 4142 3142 4142 3041
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Ethernet
            0x0000:  0000 000f
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 13, Value: Unsupported
            0x0000:  556e 7375 7070 6f72 7465 64
          NAS-Port-Id Attribute (87), length: 6, Value: eth1
            0x0000:  6574 6831
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Feb 19 15:57:22 2025
            0x0000:  67b5 ff62
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 40 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0028
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: Idle Timeout
            0x0000:  0000 0004
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x Admin Reset Cause

Description

This scenario shows how to stop an 802.1x session using operational command authenticator disassociate. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=6.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1+y405FG9MH8kt5xWSd0t0SldhXQmvHihBbCX2YJgP40c9oRdb1ekJ9Zah2kMCqS+k/0U5ZjzsISg==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=1.03 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.026/1.026/1.026/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1//ZIxyogufyVNOJF9nl2P7ajwvTvs0yAA=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.493 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.493/0.493/0.493/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator disassociate at DUT0 and expect this output:

Show output
OK

Step 10: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
15:57:41.639059 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 195: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 48617, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 181)
    192.168.200.2.35265 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c36 -> 0x8f32!] RADIUS, length: 153
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 095b938c5b6663ff034fbef8f1223d8a
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: FF26FD31CDA63CB8
            0x0000:  4646 3236 4644 3331 4344 4136 3343 4238
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Ethernet
            0x0000:  0000 000f
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 13, Value: Unsupported
            0x0000:  556e 7375 7070 6f72 7465 64
          NAS-Port-Id Attribute (87), length: 6, Value: eth1
            0x0000:  6574 6831
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Feb 19 15:57:41 2025
            0x0000:  67b5 ff75
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 01 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: Admin Reset
            0x0000:  0000 0006
1 packet captured

Test 802.1x NAS Request Cause

Description

This scenario shows how to stop an 802.1x session from the authentication server using a CoA message. Accounting RADIUS stop messages should contain the following attribute: acct-terminate-cause=10.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat destination rule 1 address 192.168.200.2
set interfaces ethernet eth1 traffic nat source rule 1 address masquerade
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 192.168.200.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa accounting list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa client 10.215.168.1
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator coa encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX1+7onAeURHtEecf98ZYyXDBcjNMP63DN/E=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator reauth-period 0
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.1/24
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.200.1
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX195gibLGimWLQhZFYj5mDcsnJ2TghjWBFljyVOx2zquIknWZLD4OYyjjgFcGIgvjj91VMHoRzT29g==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=1.22 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.219/1.219/1.219/0.000 ms

Step 4: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX18z779qeYUzOLN911J4SEdET7vjXcgRs4w=
set interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant username testing
set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 192.168.100.2/24
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show status at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Authorized
Show output
---------------------------------------------------
        Field                      Value
---------------------------------------------------
EAP State                                   SUCCESS
EAP TLS Cipher          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
EAP TLS Version                             TLSv1.2
PAE State                             AUTHENTICATED
Supplicant Port Status                   Authorized
WPA State                                 COMPLETED

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x supplicant show stats at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Port Status\s+Authorized
Show output
-------------------------------
       Field           Value
-------------------------------
EAPoL Frames (Rx)            11
EAPoL Frames (Tx)            11
Invalid Frames (Rx)           0
Logoff Frames (Tx)            0
Port Status          Authorized
Req Frames (Rx)               9
Req ID Frames (Rx)            1
Resp Frames (Tx)             10
Start Frames (Tx)             1

Step 7: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show stats at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

Authentication Successes\s+1
Show output
---------------------------------
         Field             Value
---------------------------------
Access Challenges               9
Authentication Backend     RADIUS
Authentication Failures         0
Authentication Successes        1
EAPoL frames (Rx)              11
EAPoL frames (Tx)              11
Reauthenticate              FALSE
Reauthenticate Period           0
Session Time                    0
Session User Name         testing

Step 8: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.480 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.480/0.480/0.480/0.000 ms

Note

Start packet capture in DUT2 to filter RADIUS stop messages (e.g., traffic dump monitor interface eth0 detail filter "udp port 1813" packets 1).

Note

Send a CoA/Disconnect request from the RADIUS server On Linux, the FreeRADIUS package includes the utility radtest that can be used to send these messages:

Show output
$ cat /osdx-tests/utils/dot1x/auth.req
User-Name = "testing"
$ radclient -s -t 1 -r 1 10.215.168.64:3799 disconnect coa_secret -f /osdx-tests/utils/dot1x/auth.req
Sent Disconnect-Request Id 174 from 0.0.0.0:34559 to 10.215.168.64:3799 length 29
Received Disconnect-ACK Id 174 from 10.215.168.64:3799 to 10.215.168.1:34559 length 44
Packet summary:
      Accepted      : 1
      Rejected      : 0
      Lost          : 0
      Passed filter : 1
      Failed filter : 0

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth1 802.1x authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Note

Stop packet capture in DUT0 and expect the following RADIUS messages:

Show output
 eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
15:58:01.130360 de:ad:be:ef:6c:00 > de:ad:be:ef:6c:20, ethertype IPv4 (0x0800), length 195: (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 21434, offset 0, flags [none], proto UDP (17), length 181)
    192.168.200.2.55780 > 10.215.168.1.1813: [bad udp cksum 0x3c36 -> 0x060b!] RADIUS, length: 153
        Accounting-Request (4), id: 0x0c, Authenticator: 2a3d14281213674a102349e95b54fa21
          Acct-Status-Type Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Acct-Authentic Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: RADIUS
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          User-Name Attribute (1), length: 9, Value: testing
            0x0000:  7465 7374 696e 67
          Called-Station-Id Attribute (30), length: 20, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-01:
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d30
            0x0010:  313a
          Service-Type Attribute (6), length: 6, Value: Framed
            0x0000:  0000 0002
          Calling-Station-Id Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: DE-AD-BE-EF-6C-11
            0x0000:  4445 2d41 442d 4245 2d45 462d 3643 2d31
            0x0010:  31
          Acct-Session-Id Attribute (44), length: 18, Value: EEEC88DF84FC6872
            0x0000:  4545 4543 3838 4446 3834 4643 3638 3732
          NAS-Port-Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Ethernet
            0x0000:  0000 000f
          Connect-Info Attribute (77), length: 13, Value: Unsupported
            0x0000:  556e 7375 7070 6f72 7465 64
          NAS-Port-Id Attribute (87), length: 6, Value: eth1
            0x0000:  6574 6831
          Event-Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Wed Feb 19 15:58:01 2025
            0x0000:  67b5 ff89
          Acct-Delay-Time Attribute (41), length: 6, Value: 00 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0000
          Acct-Session-Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 01 secs
            0x0000:  0000 0001
          Acct-Terminate-Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, Value: NAS Request
            0x0000:  0000 000a
1 packet captured