Local-Address

This scenario shows how to configure a DHCP relay agent to forward DHCP requests. By default, the local-address option uses a custom local IP as source address for upstream traffic.

../../../../_images/local.svg

Test DHCP Relay With Local-Address

Description

This example shows how to configure the local-address option. This command can be used to set the source address for upstream traffic.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/32
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 vif 200 address 20.0.0.2/24
set service dhcp-relay INS downstream-interface eth1.200
set service dhcp-relay INS local-address 1.1.1.1
set service dhcp-relay INS server 10.0.0.1
set service dhcp-relay INS upstream-interface eth0.100
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 traffic policy in LOGGER
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2
set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32
set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 200 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.0.0.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=2.21 ms

--- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.214/2.214/2.214/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output contains the following tokens:

20.0.0.50
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Name             IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
---------------------------------------------------------------------
    eth0  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64  up     up
eth0.200  20.0.0.50/24                  up     up
          fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
    eth1                                down   down

Step 6: Run command system journal show | cat at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1
Show output
Feb 19 16:43:11.609907 osdx systemd-journald[1553]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/4ae5be8e493042ac8988aa43cad7f38b) is 1.0M, max 7.2M, 6.2M free.
Feb 19 16:43:11.610815 osdx systemd-journald[1553]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating.
Feb 19 16:43:11.610883 osdx systemd-journald[1553]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/4ae5be8e493042ac8988aa43cad7f38b.
Feb 19 16:43:11.658514 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Feb 19 16:43:12.619976 osdx osdx-coredump[85022]: Deleting all coredumps in /opt/vyatta/etc/config/coredump...
Feb 19 16:43:12.637339 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system coredump delete all'.
Feb 19 16:43:15.460264 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' entered the configuration menu.
Feb 19 16:43:15.618615 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 address 10.0.0.1/24'.
Feb 19 16:43:15.750152 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32'.
Feb 19 16:43:15.891328 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.034351 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.176493 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.309206 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.445811 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.572468 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.732670 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 traffic policy in LOGGER'.
Feb 19 16:43:16.886676 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show working'.
Feb 19 16:43:17.133588 osdx INFO[85074]: FRR daemons did not change
Feb 19 16:43:17.198818 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
Feb 19 16:43:17.295283 osdx (udev-worker)[85123]: Network interface NamePolicy= disabled on kernel command line.
Feb 19 16:43:17.747810 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@main.service - "DHCP Server Service instance main".
Feb 19 16:43:17.752862 osdx cfgd[1253]: [1795]Completed change to active configuration
Feb 19 16:43:17.757213 osdx dhcpd[85167]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file.
Feb 19 16:43:17.815632 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Feb 19 16:43:17.821484 osdx dhcpd[85167]:
Feb 19 16:43:17.821861 osdx dhcpd[85167]: No subnet declaration for eth0 (no IPv4 addresses).
Feb 19 16:43:17.821867 osdx dhcpd[85167]: ** Ignoring requests on eth0.  If this is not what
Feb 19 16:43:17.821871 osdx dhcpd[85167]:    you want, please write a subnet declaration
Feb 19 16:43:17.821874 osdx dhcpd[85167]:    in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment
Feb 19 16:43:17.821879 osdx dhcpd[85167]:    to which interface eth0 is attached. **
Feb 19 16:43:17.821882 osdx dhcpd[85167]:
Feb 19 16:43:17.839560 osdx dhcpd[85167]: Server starting service.
Feb 19 16:43:17.903487 osdx OSDxCLI[1795]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Feb 19 16:43:19.052551 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=49333 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Feb 19 16:43:19.052619 osdx dhcpd[85167]: DHCPDISCOVER from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 via 20.0.0.2
Feb 19 16:43:20.053178 osdx dhcpd[85167]: DHCPOFFER on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Feb 19 16:43:20.054699 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=49351 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Feb 19 16:43:20.054694 osdx dhcpd[85167]: DHCPREQUEST for 20.0.0.50 (10.0.0.1) from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Feb 19 16:43:20.147755 osdx dhcpd[85167]: DHCPACK on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2