Xauth
This scenario shows how to configure and connect two subnets with each other through a VPN tunnel using different xauth methods
Test XAuth PSK Configuration
Description
VPN site-to-site configuration with XAuth-PSK for DUT0 (client) and pre shared secret for DUT1 (server), this last one delegates the authentication to a radius server.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :
set interfaces dummy dum0 address 10.1.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 80.0.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.2/24 set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 interface dum0 set protocols static route 10.215.168.0/24 next-hop 10.215.168.1 set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1 set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1 set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1 set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1+IGwThxdLyqKx66qd4R4CUg/b7WmLrmX9Ck7zoakqS7y5SDea0SCX2l30RIOjL/wbKstQ2smsXjA== set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local auth encrypted-pre-shared-secret U2FsdGVkX1/faYsI0w3NXEOcPAMzSYv7vo/0ZiM2ud+E88yDUXdhQrHfEkdX8Vn/3jGh2qmBW5KXRAlTsHcNMw== set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA mirror-config false set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote auth encrypted-pre-shared-secret U2FsdGVkX18KqDt2vxv/z31tQBbf51LANfeSobMIgvWDpqKiUzUsvYn8OP5Dy8K4GlM7VQwrM+ylPNBi+42Elw== set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote xauth radius set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA mode tunnel set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256gcm128 set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 pfs dh-group19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA key-exchange ikev1 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 dh-group 19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 hash sha256 set vpn ipsec logging log-types any log-level 1 set vpn ipsec radius authentication-list list1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER auth-profile AUTH-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER connection-type respond set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER default-esp-group CHILD-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER ike-group IKE-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER local-address 80.0.0.1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local prefix 10.1.0.0/24 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local-interface dum0
Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :
set interfaces dummy dum0 address 10.2.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 80.0.0.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.2/24 set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 interface dum0 set protocols static route 10.215.168.0/24 next-hop 10.215.168.1 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local auth encrypted-pre-shared-secret U2FsdGVkX18xK7LyaH1t5jEemCpMRuU9aNtlI44oQFyPanRRsm/ZDx5FuJkSzNXwgP6/9ihzmRAVegVtuYTK7g== set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local xauth user testing encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX18+ArbAmmlu/KQHEk+uXMH7ITWcxPtfPfo= set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA mirror-config false set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote auth encrypted-pre-shared-secret U2FsdGVkX182VVtG7xxGnRWcPlglqSNhibrIZeIFK4RWe/zzGD/G6IGcK+1YNORn4TmDHSVoGeutLo2cAsvcHg== set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA mode tunnel set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256gcm128 set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 pfs dh-group19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA key-exchange ikev1 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 dh-group 19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 hash sha256 set vpn ipsec logging log-types any log-level 1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER auth-profile AUTH-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER connection-type initiate set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER default-esp-group CHILD-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER ike-group IKE-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER local-address 80.0.0.2 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER remote-address 80.0.0.1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local prefix 10.2.0.0/24 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local-interface dum0 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 remote prefix 10.1.0.0/24
Step 3: Ping IP address 80.0.0.2 from DUT1:
admin@DUT1$ ping 80.0.0.2 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 80.0.0.2 (80.0.0.2) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 80.0.0.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.035 ms --- 80.0.0.2 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.035/0.035/0.035/0.000 ms
Step 4: Ping IP address 80.0.0.1 from DUT0:
admin@DUT0$ ping 80.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 80.0.0.1 (80.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 80.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.035 ms --- 80.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.035/0.035/0.035/0.000 ms
Step 5: Run command vpn ipsec show sa at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:
peer-PEER-tunnel-\d+.+INSTALLEDShow output
vpn-peer-PEER: #1, ESTABLISHED, IKEv1, 8cbd82bd136f599a_i 556e8467b5b6f643_r* local '80.0.0.1' @ 80.0.0.1[500] remote '80.0.0.2' @ 80.0.0.2[500] XAuth: 'testing' AES_CBC-256/HMAC_SHA2_256_128/PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256/ECP_256 established 1s ago, rekeying in 15392s peer-PEER-tunnel-1: #1, reqid 1, INSTALLED, TUNNEL, ESP:AES_GCM_16-256/ECP_256 installed 1s ago, rekeying in 3418s, expires in 3959s in c2ee671c, 0 bytes, 0 packets out c652d021, 0 bytes, 0 packets local 10.1.0.0/24 remote 10.2.0.0/24
Step 6: Ping IP address 10.2.0.1 from DUT0:
admin@DUT0$ ping 10.2.0.1 local-address 10.1.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 10.2.0.1 (10.2.0.1) from 10.1.0.1 : 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 10.2.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.250 ms --- 10.2.0.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.250/0.250/0.250/0.000 ms
Step 7: Ping IP address 10.1.0.1 from DUT1:
admin@DUT1$ ping 10.1.0.1 local-address 10.2.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 10.1.0.1 (10.1.0.1) from 10.2.0.1 : 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 10.1.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.348 ms --- 10.1.0.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.348/0.348/0.348/0.000 ms
Step 8: Run command vpn ipsec show sa at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:
[1-9]\d? packetsShow output
vpn-peer-PEER: #1, ESTABLISHED, IKEv1, 8cbd82bd136f599a_i 556e8467b5b6f643_r* local '80.0.0.1' @ 80.0.0.1[500] remote '80.0.0.2' @ 80.0.0.2[500] XAuth: 'testing' AES_CBC-256/HMAC_SHA2_256_128/PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256/ECP_256 established 1s ago, rekeying in 15392s peer-PEER-tunnel-1: #1, reqid 1, INSTALLED, TUNNEL, ESP:AES_GCM_16-256/ECP_256 installed 1s ago, rekeying in 3418s, expires in 3959s in c2ee671c, 168 bytes, 2 packets, 0s ago out c652d021, 168 bytes, 2 packets, 0s ago local 10.1.0.0/24 remote 10.2.0.0/24
Test XAuth RSA Configuration
Description
Simple VPN site-to-site configuration with an authentication based on RSA signatures followed by extended authentication (XAUTH).
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :
set interfaces dummy dum0 address 10.1.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 80.0.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.2/24 set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 interface dum0 set protocols static route 10.215.168.0/24 next-hop 10.215.168.1 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local cert-file 'running://server.crt' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local id CN=moon.teldat.org set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local key file 'running://server.priv.pem' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA mirror-config false set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote ca-cert-file 'running://ca.crt' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote xauth user carol encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX1/mvMNghdq+DUOzShKvho4xr7eE3y80fMg= set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA mode tunnel set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256gcm128 set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 pfs dh-group19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA key-exchange ikev1 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 dh-group 19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 hash sha256 set vpn ipsec logging log-types any log-level 1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER auth-profile AUTH-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER connection-type respond set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER default-esp-group CHILD-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER ike-group IKE-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER local-address 80.0.0.1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local prefix 10.1.0.0/24 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local-interface dum0
Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :
set interfaces dummy dum0 address 10.2.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 80.0.0.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth1 address 10.215.168.3/24 set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 interface dum0 set protocols static route 10.215.168.0/24 next-hop 10.215.168.1 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local cert-file 'running://client.crt' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local id CN=carol.teldat.org set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local key file 'running://client.priv.pem' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA local xauth user carol encrypted-secret U2FsdGVkX1/iMDp66s/rkVd9BGtAsEGlVcXJIkhKhOg= set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA mirror-config false set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote ca-cert-file 'running://ca.crt' set vpn ipsec auth-profile AUTH-SA remote id CN=moon.teldat.org set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA mode tunnel set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256gcm128 set vpn ipsec esp-group CHILD-SA proposal 1 pfs dh-group19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA key-exchange ikev1 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 dh-group 19 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 encryption aes256 set vpn ipsec ike-group IKE-SA proposal 1 hash sha256 set vpn ipsec logging log-types any log-level 1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER auth-profile AUTH-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER connection-type initiate set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER default-esp-group CHILD-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER ike-group IKE-SA set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER local-address 80.0.0.2 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER remote-address 80.0.0.1 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local prefix 10.2.0.0/24 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 local-interface dum0 set vpn ipsec site-to-site peer PEER tunnel 1 remote prefix 10.1.0.0/24
Step 3: Ping IP address 80.0.0.2 from DUT1:
admin@DUT1$ ping 80.0.0.2 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 80.0.0.2 (80.0.0.2) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 80.0.0.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.027 ms --- 80.0.0.2 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.027/0.027/0.027/0.000 ms
Step 4: Ping IP address 80.0.0.1 from DUT0:
admin@DUT0$ ping 80.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 80.0.0.1 (80.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 80.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.030 ms --- 80.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.030/0.030/0.030/0.000 ms
Step 5: Run command vpn ipsec show sa at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:
peer-PEER-tunnel-\d+.+INSTALLEDShow output
vpn-peer-PEER: #1, ESTABLISHED, IKEv1, d7966decdfb79866_i f1a972747d073abc_r* local 'CN=moon.teldat.org' @ 80.0.0.1[500] remote 'CN=carol.teldat.org' @ 80.0.0.2[500] XAuth: 'carol' AES_CBC-256/HMAC_SHA2_256_128/PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256/ECP_256 established 1s ago, rekeying in 19684s peer-PEER-tunnel-1: #1, reqid 1, INSTALLED, TUNNEL, ESP:AES_GCM_16-256/ECP_256 installed 1s ago, rekeying in 3364s, expires in 3959s in cff00845, 0 bytes, 0 packets out c5b22f0a, 0 bytes, 0 packets local 10.1.0.0/24 remote 10.2.0.0/24
Step 6: Ping IP address 10.2.0.1 from DUT0:
admin@DUT0$ ping 10.2.0.1 local-address 10.1.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 10.2.0.1 (10.2.0.1) from 10.1.0.1 : 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 10.2.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=7.55 ms --- 10.2.0.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 7.545/7.545/7.545/0.000 ms
Step 7: Ping IP address 10.1.0.1 from DUT1:
admin@DUT1$ ping 10.1.0.1 local-address 10.2.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1Show output
PING 10.1.0.1 (10.1.0.1) from 10.2.0.1 : 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 10.1.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.341 ms --- 10.1.0.1 ping statistics --- 1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.341/0.341/0.341/0.000 ms
Step 8: Run command vpn ipsec show sa at DUT0 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:
[1-9]\d? packetsShow output
vpn-peer-PEER: #1, ESTABLISHED, IKEv1, d7966decdfb79866_i f1a972747d073abc_r* local 'CN=moon.teldat.org' @ 80.0.0.1[500] remote 'CN=carol.teldat.org' @ 80.0.0.2[500] XAuth: 'carol' AES_CBC-256/HMAC_SHA2_256_128/PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256/ECP_256 established 1s ago, rekeying in 19684s peer-PEER-tunnel-1: #1, reqid 1, INSTALLED, TUNNEL, ESP:AES_GCM_16-256/ECP_256 installed 1s ago, rekeying in 3364s, expires in 3959s in cff00845, 168 bytes, 2 packets, 0s ago out c5b22f0a, 168 bytes, 2 packets, 0s ago local 10.1.0.0/24 remote 10.2.0.0/24