Local-Address

This scenario shows how to configure a DHCP relay agent to forward DHCP requests. By default, the local-address option uses a custom local IP as source address for upstream traffic.

../../../../_images/local.svg

Test DHCP Relay With Local-Address

Description

This example shows how to configure the local-address option. This command can be used to set the source address for upstream traffic.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/32
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 vif 200 address 20.0.0.2/24
set service dhcp-relay INS downstream-interface eth1.200
set service dhcp-relay INS local-address 1.1.1.1
set service dhcp-relay INS server 10.0.0.1
set service dhcp-relay INS upstream-interface eth0.100
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 traffic policy in LOGGER
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2
set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32
set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 200 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.0.0.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.196 ms

--- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.196/0.196/0.196/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output contains the following tokens:

20.0.0.50
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Name             IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
---------------------------------------------------------------------
    eth0  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64  up     up
eth0.200  20.0.0.50/24                  up     up
          fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
    eth1                                down   down

Step 6: Run command system journal show | cat at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1
Show output
Jun 24 14:05:02.307583 osdx systemd-journald[1554]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/c46306ce94da41d08ec4fbe6b50ef5f9) is 988.0K, max 7.2M, 6.3M free.
Jun 24 14:05:02.309823 osdx systemd-journald[1554]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating.
Jun 24 14:05:02.309877 osdx systemd-journald[1554]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/c46306ce94da41d08ec4fbe6b50ef5f9.
Jun 24 14:05:02.320305 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Jun 24 14:05:02.602085 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system coredump delete all'.
Jun 24 14:05:04.446416 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' entered the configuration menu.
Jun 24 14:05:04.527754 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 address 10.0.0.1/24'.
Jun 24 14:05:04.654371 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32'.
Jun 24 14:05:04.764477 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50'.
Jun 24 14:05:04.945368 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.059893 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.161684 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.341502 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.453145 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.596278 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 traffic policy in LOGGER'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.702334 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show working'.
Jun 24 14:05:05.848179 osdx ubnt-cfgd[188718]: inactive
Jun 24 14:05:05.919551 osdx INFO[188743]: FRR daemons did not change
Jun 24 14:05:05.941796 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
Jun 24 14:05:05.965006 osdx (udev-worker)[188792]: Network interface NamePolicy= disabled on kernel command line.
Jun 24 14:05:07.186342 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@main.service - "DHCP Server Service instance main".
Jun 24 14:05:07.188654 osdx cfgd[1254]: [143450]Completed change to active configuration
Jun 24 14:05:07.204308 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Jun 24 14:05:07.245806 osdx OSDxCLI[143450]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Jun 24 14:05:07.254799 osdx dhcpd[188886]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file.
Jun 24 14:05:07.641673 osdx dhcpd[188886]:
Jun 24 14:05:07.641908 osdx dhcpd[188886]: No subnet declaration for eth0 (no IPv4 addresses).
Jun 24 14:05:07.642014 osdx dhcpd[188886]: ** Ignoring requests on eth0.  If this is not what
Jun 24 14:05:07.642096 osdx dhcpd[188886]:    you want, please write a subnet declaration
Jun 24 14:05:07.642172 osdx dhcpd[188886]:    in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment
Jun 24 14:05:07.642287 osdx dhcpd[188886]:    to which interface eth0 is attached. **
Jun 24 14:05:07.642384 osdx dhcpd[188886]:
Jun 24 14:05:07.681926 osdx dhcpd[188886]: Server starting service.
Jun 24 14:05:08.006262 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=22438 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Jun 24 14:05:08.006375 osdx dhcpd[188886]: DHCPDISCOVER from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 via 20.0.0.2
Jun 24 14:05:09.007140 osdx dhcpd[188886]: DHCPOFFER on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Jun 24 14:05:09.007855 osdx dhcpd[188886]: DHCPREQUEST for 20.0.0.50 (10.0.0.1) from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Jun 24 14:05:09.009796 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=22649 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Jun 24 14:05:09.777113 osdx dhcpd[188886]: DHCPACK on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2