Check Incoming Requests
This scenario shows how to configure a user to receive incoming requests in SNMPv3 using VRFs.
In addition, the SNMP walk and table commands are checked.
Test SNMP Walk With VRFs
Description
Using VRFs, a user is configured in DUT0 and the walk command is used to check incoming requests in SNMPv3.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf A set service snmp user USER2TEST set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set system vrf A
Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf B set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set system vrf B
Note
First, remote walk requests shouldn’t work because no information has been specifed in DUT1 about where to route the requests.
Step 3: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:
::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)
Note
Remote walk requests also shouldn’t work because no information has been specified in DUT0 about where to route responses.
Step 4: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:
::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Timeout (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable)
Note
After setting the VRF in DUT0, remote walk requests shouldn’t work until information on where to route the requests is specified in DUT1.
Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0 :
set service snmp local-vrf A
Step 6: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:
::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?Show output
snmpbulkwalk: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)
Step 7: Run command service snmp walk remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:
::ifDescr\.1 = STRING: "?lo"?Show output
IF-MIB::ifIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1 IF-MIB::ifIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2 IF-MIB::ifIndex.3 = INTEGER: 3 IF-MIB::ifIndex.4 = INTEGER: 4 IF-MIB::ifIndex.55 = INTEGER: 55 IF-MIB::ifIndex.56 = INTEGER: 56 IF-MIB::ifIndex.57 = INTEGER: 57 IF-MIB::ifIndex.585 = INTEGER: 585 IF-MIB::ifDescr.1 = STRING: lo IF-MIB::ifDescr.2 = STRING: eth0 IF-MIB::ifDescr.3 = STRING: eth1 IF-MIB::ifDescr.4 = STRING: ip_vti0 IF-MIB::ifDescr.55 = STRING: gre0 IF-MIB::ifDescr.56 = STRING: gretap0 IF-MIB::ifDescr.57 = STRING: erspan0 IF-MIB::ifDescr.585 = STRING: A IF-MIB::ifType.1 = INTEGER: softwareLoopback(24) IF-MIB::ifType.2 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) IF-MIB::ifType.3 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) IF-MIB::ifType.4 = INTEGER: tunnel(131) IF-MIB::ifType.55 = INTEGER: tunnel(131) IF-MIB::ifType.56 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) IF-MIB::ifType.57 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) IF-MIB::ifType.585 = INTEGER: ethernetCsmacd(6) IF-MIB::ifMtu.1 = INTEGER: 65536 IF-MIB::ifMtu.2 = INTEGER: 1500 IF-MIB::ifMtu.3 = INTEGER: 1500 IF-MIB::ifMtu.4 = INTEGER: 1480 IF-MIB::ifMtu.55 = INTEGER: 1476 IF-MIB::ifMtu.56 = INTEGER: 1462 IF-MIB::ifMtu.57 = INTEGER: 1450 IF-MIB::ifMtu.585 = INTEGER: 65575 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.1 = Gauge32: 10000000 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.2 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.3 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.4 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.55 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.56 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.57 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpeed.585 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.1 = STRING: IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.2 = STRING: de:ad:be:ef:6c:0 IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.3 = STRING: de:ad:be:ef:6c:1 IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.4 = STRING: IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.55 = STRING: IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.56 = STRING: IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.57 = STRING: IF-MIB::ifPhysAddress.585 = STRING: 5e:41:a1:56:31:e9 IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.2 = INTEGER: up(1) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.3 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.4 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.55 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.56 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.57 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifAdminStatus.585 = INTEGER: up(1) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.1 = INTEGER: up(1) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.2 = INTEGER: up(1) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.3 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.4 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.55 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.56 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.57 = INTEGER: down(2) IF-MIB::ifOperStatus.585 = INTEGER: up(1) IF-MIB::ifLastChange.1 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.2 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.3 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.4 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.55 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.56 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.57 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifLastChange.585 = Timeticks: (0) 0:00:00.00 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.1 = Counter32: 1074522 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.2 = Counter32: 868805318 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.3 = Counter32: 1566674842 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInOctets.585 = Counter32: 720 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUcastPkts.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInNUcastPkts.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInDiscards.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInErrors.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifInUnknownProtos.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.1 = Counter32: 1074522 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.2 = Counter32: 1376204722 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.3 = Counter32: 140054261 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 8790 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 4548085 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 256973 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutUcastPkts.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutNUcastPkts.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutDiscards.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.1 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.2 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.3 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.4 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.55 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.56 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.57 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutErrors.585 = Counter32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.1 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.2 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.3 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.4 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.55 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.56 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.57 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifOutQLen.585 = Gauge32: 0 IF-MIB::ifSpecific.1 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.2 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.3 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.4 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.55 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.56 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.57 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero IF-MIB::ifSpecific.585 = OID: SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero
Test SNMP Table With VRFs
Description
Using VRFs, a user is configured in DUT0 and the table command is used to check incoming requests in SNMPv3.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf A set service snmp user USER2TEST set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set system vrf A
Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.2/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf B set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set system vrf B
Note
First, remote table requests shouldn’t work because no information has been specified in DUT1 about where to route the requests.
Step 3: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:
SNMP table:.*::ifTableShow output
snmptable: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)
Note
Remote table requests should also not work because no information has been specified in DUT0 about where to route responses.
Step 4: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:
SNMP table:.*::ifTableShow output
snmptable: Timeout (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable)
Note
After setting the VRF in DUT0, remote table requests shouldn’t work until the information on where to route the requests is specified in DUT1.
Step 5: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0 :
set service snmp local-vrf A
Step 6: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output does not match the following regular expressions:
SNMP table:.*::ifTableShow output
snmptable: Unknown engine ID (Sub-id not found: (top) -> ifTable) (Network is unreachable)
Step 7: Run command service snmp table remote-agent 10.0.0.1 v3 USER2TEST vrf B oid ifTable at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:
SNMP table:.*::ifTableShow output
SNMP table: IF-MIB::ifTable ifIndex ifDescr ifType ifMtu ifSpeed ifPhysAddress ifAdminStatus ifOperStatus 1 lo softwareLoopback 65536 10000000 up up 2 eth0 ethernetCsmacd 1500 0 de:ad:be:ef:6c:0 up up 3 eth1 ethernetCsmacd 1500 0 de:ad:be:ef:6c:1 down down 4 ip_vti0 tunnel 1480 0 down down 55 gre0 tunnel 1476 0 down down 56 gretap0 ethernetCsmacd 1462 0 down down 57 erspan0 ethernetCsmacd 1450 0 down down 586 A ethernetCsmacd 65575 0 ba:3c:58:70:75:b9 up up SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 2 ifLastChange ifInOctets ifInUcastPkts ifInNUcastPkts ifInDiscards ifInErrors ifInUnknownProtos 0:0:00:00.00 1074826 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 868809353 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 1566674842 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0:0:00:00.00 720 0 0 0 0 0 SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 3 ifOutOctets ifOutUcastPkts ifOutNUcastPkts ifOutDiscards ifOutErrors ifOutQLen 1074826 8794 0 0 0 0 1376212251 4548118 0 0 0 0 140054261 256973 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SNMP table IF-MIB::ifTable, part 4 ifSpecific SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero SNMPv2-SMI::zeroDotZero