Check-Mac-Address
These scenarios show how the
check-mac-address
feature works for the DHCP server
Test Check MAC Address
Description
The check-mac-address
option filters packets if there are differences between the MAC address found at the ethernet header and the MAC address found in the DHCP packet.
To check this option, you should send packets with these differences and enable this option to see if warnings appear in your logs.
Also, this test checks how the server behaves under normal conditions.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24 set service dhcp-server shared-network dhcp subnet 10.0.0.0/24 start 10.0.0.5 stop 10.0.0.5 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 2: Run command system journal show | tail
at DUT0
and check if output contains the following tokens:
DHCPDISCOVER from 10:00:00:00:00:02 via eth0Show output
Oct 07 13:11:26.312946 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show working'. Oct 07 13:11:26.414196 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0 Oct 07 13:11:26.510644 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@main.service - "DHCP Server Service instance main". Oct 07 13:11:26.512226 osdx cfgd[1439]: [476491]Completed change to active configuration Oct 07 13:11:26.513160 osdx dhcpd[477709]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file. Oct 07 13:11:26.514115 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' committed the configuration. Oct 07 13:11:26.537494 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu. Oct 07 13:11:26.558306 osdx dhcpd[477709]: Server starting service. Oct 07 13:11:26.676838 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'. Oct 07 13:11:27.257846 osdx dhcpd[477709]: DHCPDISCOVER from 10:00:00:00:00:02 via eth0
Step 3: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0
:
set service dhcp-server check-mac-address
Step 4: Run command system journal clear
at DUT0
.
Step 5: Run command system journal show | tail
at DUT0
and check if output does not contain the following tokens:
DHCPDISCOVER from 10:00:00:00:00:02 via eth0Show output
Oct 07 13:11:28.478260 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc) is 2.4M, max 15.3M, 12.8M free. Oct 07 13:11:28.482184 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating. Oct 07 13:11:28.482222 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc. Oct 07 13:11:28.488196 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Step 6: Run command system journal show | tail
at DUT0
and check if output contains the following tokens:
MAC received in DHCP packet (10:00:00:00:00:02) is different than source MAC in ethernet header (10:00:00:00:00:01)Show output
Oct 07 13:11:28.478260 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc) is 2.4M, max 15.3M, 12.8M free. Oct 07 13:11:28.482184 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating. Oct 07 13:11:28.482222 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc. Oct 07 13:11:28.488196 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'. Oct 07 13:11:28.547856 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'. Oct 07 13:11:28.651603 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'. Oct 07 13:11:29.344910 osdx dhcpd[477756]: MAC received in DHCP packet (10:00:00:00:00:02) is different than source MAC in ethernet header (10:00:00:00:00:01)
Step 7: Set the following configuration in DUT1
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 mac '10:00:00:00:00:05' set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT1
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address dhcp
Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth0 show
at DUT1
and check if output contains the following tokens:
10.0.0.5
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------- Name IP Address Admin Oper Vrf Description ----------------------------------------------------------------- eth0 10.0.0.5/24 up up fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
Step 10: Run command service dhcp-server show leases main | grep 10.0.0.5
at DUT0
and check if output contains the following tokens:
10:00:00:00:00:05Show output
10.0.0.5 10:00:00:00:00:05 2024/10/07 13:11:31 2024/10/08 01:11:31 2024/10/07 13:11:31
Test Check MAC Address VRF
Description
This scenario configures a DHCP server with VRF instead of regular interfaces and checks the check-mac-address
option.
To check this option, you will need to send packets with differences in the Source MAC for the link layer and the client MAC from the application layer.
Scenario
Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.0.0.1/24 set interfaces ethernet eth0 vrf VRF0 set service dhcp-server shared-network dhcp local-vrf VRF0 set service dhcp-server shared-network dhcp subnet 10.0.0.0/24 start 10.0.0.5 stop 10.0.0.6 set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0' set system vrf VRF0
Step 2: Run command system journal show | tail
at DUT0
and check if output contains the following tokens:
DHCPDISCOVER from 10:00:00:00:00:02 via eth0Show output
Oct 07 13:11:37.939751 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0 Oct 07 13:11:37.996065 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@VRF0.service - "DHCP Server Service instance VRF0". Oct 07 13:11:37.999157 osdx cfgd[1439]: [476491]Completed change to active configuration Oct 07 13:11:38.001065 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' committed the configuration. Oct 07 13:11:38.001453 osdx dhcpd[478019]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file. Oct 07 13:11:38.031020 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu. Oct 07 13:11:38.047894 osdx dhcpd[478019]: Server starting service. Oct 07 13:11:38.161663 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'. Oct 07 13:11:38.502121 osdx dhcpd[478019]: DHCPDISCOVER from 10:00:00:00:00:02 via eth0 Oct 07 13:11:39.055137 osdx zebra[1404]: [RZ3YY-GPH41][EC 100663310] snmp[warning]: Warning: Failed to connect to the agentx master agent ([NIL]):
Step 3: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT0
:
set service dhcp-server check-mac-address
Step 4: Run command system journal clear
at DUT0
.
Step 5: Run command system journal show | tail
at DUT0
and check if output does not contain the following tokens:
DHCPDISCOVER from 10:00:00:00:00:02 via eth0Show output
Oct 07 13:11:39.876342 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc) is 2.0M, max 15.3M, 13.3M free. Oct 07 13:11:39.879837 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating. Oct 07 13:11:39.879904 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc. Oct 07 13:11:39.888805 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Step 6: Run command system journal show | tail
at DUT0
and check if output contains the following tokens:
MAC received in DHCP packet (10:00:00:00:00:02) is different than source MAC in ethernet header (10:00:00:00:00:01)Show output
Oct 07 13:11:39.876342 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc) is 2.0M, max 15.3M, 13.3M free. Oct 07 13:11:39.879837 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating. Oct 07 13:11:39.879904 osdx systemd-journald[115269]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/ea320b11e8924984abe0660bdd8d3fcc. Oct 07 13:11:39.888805 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'. Oct 07 13:11:39.951420 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'. Oct 07 13:11:40.059870 osdx OSDxCLI[476491]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal show | tail'. Oct 07 13:11:40.598021 osdx dhcpd[478066]: MAC received in DHCP packet (10:00:00:00:00:02) is different than source MAC in ethernet header (10:00:00:00:00:01)
Step 7: Set the following configuration in DUT1
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 mac '10:00:00:00:00:05' set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
Step 8: Modify the following configuration lines in DUT1
:
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address dhcp
Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet eth0 show
at DUT1
and check if output contains the following tokens:
10.0.0.5
Show output
----------------------------------------------------------------- Name IP Address Admin Oper Vrf Description ----------------------------------------------------------------- eth0 10.0.0.5/24 up up fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
Step 10: Run command service dhcp-server show leases VRF0 | grep 10.0.0.5
at DUT0
and check if output contains the following tokens:
10:00:00:00:00:05Show output
10.0.0.5 10:00:00:00:00:05 2024/10/07 13:11:43 2024/10/08 01:11:43 2024/10/07 13:11:43