Local-Address

This scenario shows how to configure a DHCP relay agent to forward DHCP requests. By default, the local-address option uses a custom local IP as source address for upstream traffic.

../../../../_images/local.svg

Test DHCP Relay With Local-Address

Description

This example shows how to configure the local-address option. This command can be used to set the source address for upstream traffic.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/32
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 vif 200 address 20.0.0.2/24
set service dhcp-relay INS downstream-interface eth1.200
set service dhcp-relay INS local-address 1.1.1.1
set service dhcp-relay INS server 10.0.0.1
set service dhcp-relay INS upstream-interface eth0.100
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 traffic policy in LOGGER
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2
set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32
set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 200 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.0.0.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.241 ms

--- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.241/0.241/0.241/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output contains the following tokens:

20.0.0.50
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Name             IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
---------------------------------------------------------------------
    eth0  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64  up     up
eth0.200  20.0.0.50/24                  up     up
          fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
    eth1                                down   down

Step 6: Run command system journal show | cat at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1
Show output
Nov 25 09:37:59.281102 osdx systemd-journald[1748]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/c23349e7d2664277b4fe16aa8bcc979f) is 908.0K, max 6.5M, 5.6M free.
Nov 25 09:37:59.281567 osdx systemd-journald[1748]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating.
Nov 25 09:37:59.281611 osdx systemd-journald[1748]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/c23349e7d2664277b4fe16aa8bcc979f.
Nov 25 09:37:59.293834 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Nov 25 09:37:59.494655 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system coredump delete all'.
Nov 25 09:38:00.873692 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' entered the configuration menu.
Nov 25 09:38:00.969393 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 address 10.0.0.1/24'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.052784 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.114290 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.209393 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.279502 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.369440 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.431659 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.544299 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.608143 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 traffic policy in LOGGER'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.752875 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show working'.
Nov 25 09:38:01.825857 osdx ubnt-cfgd[9400]: inactive
Nov 25 09:38:01.906056 osdx INFO[9425]: FRR daemons did not change
Nov 25 09:38:01.929143 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
Nov 25 09:38:01.953204 osdx (udev-worker)[9474]: Network interface NamePolicy= disabled on kernel command line.
Nov 25 09:38:02.441527 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@main.service - "DHCP Server Service instance main".
Nov 25 09:38:02.443478 osdx cfgd[1449]: [2045]Completed change to active configuration
Nov 25 09:38:02.445284 osdx dhcpd[9575]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file.
Nov 25 09:38:02.455132 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Nov 25 09:38:02.462959 osdx dhcpd[9575]:
Nov 25 09:38:02.462966 osdx dhcpd[9575]: No subnet declaration for eth0 (no IPv4 addresses).
Nov 25 09:38:02.462970 osdx dhcpd[9575]: ** Ignoring requests on eth0.  If this is not what
Nov 25 09:38:02.462973 osdx dhcpd[9575]:    you want, please write a subnet declaration
Nov 25 09:38:02.462976 osdx dhcpd[9575]:    in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment
Nov 25 09:38:02.462979 osdx dhcpd[9575]:    to which interface eth0 is attached. **
Nov 25 09:38:02.462982 osdx dhcpd[9575]:
Nov 25 09:38:02.473012 osdx OSDxCLI[2045]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Nov 25 09:38:02.477256 osdx dhcpd[9575]: Server starting service.
Nov 25 09:38:03.084162 osdx dhcpd[9575]: DHCPDISCOVER from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 via 20.0.0.2
Nov 25 09:38:03.085139 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=57136 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Nov 25 09:38:04.084304 osdx dhcpd[9575]: DHCPOFFER on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Nov 25 09:38:04.085165 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=57188 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Nov 25 09:38:04.084985 osdx dhcpd[9575]: DHCPREQUEST for 20.0.0.50 (10.0.0.1) from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Nov 25 09:38:04.127402 osdx dhcpd[9575]: DHCPACK on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2