Dhcp

This scenario shows how to configure a device to perform 802.1X/MAB authentication. The supplicant uses DHCP and no additional traffic is sent to start the authentication process.

../../../../_images/topologydhcp.svg

Test Denied Authentication With DHCP Client

Description

This scenario shows how to configure 802.1X/MAB authentication in a device with a DHCP-Server. A DHCP-Client is connected, but authentication fails. This test-case ensures it does not get a DHCP lease.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth2 address dhcp
set interfaces ethernet eth2 mac '00:11:22:33:44:55'
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 192.168.100.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator 802.1x max-retransmissions 2
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator log-level debug
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator mode 802.1x-MAB
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator quiet-period 60
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator reauth-period 0
set service dhcp-server shared-network LAN subnet 192.168.100.0/24 start 192.168.100.2 stop 192.168.100.20
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1/NiZnJVoDiFJGy6IA3gSsMJw1S9naoLBeIJr/zHORc/cbP7HVUPrhrAmHCNP7Ej8tpKudCj3Ndeg==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.208 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.208/0.208/0.208/0.000 ms

Step 4: Run command interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT1 and check if output does not contain the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c12/64  up     up
eth3                                down   down

Step 6: Expect a failure in the following command: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
ping: connect: Network is unreachable

Test 802.1X Authentication With DHCP Client

Description

This scenario shows how to configure 802.1X authentication in a device with a DHCP-Server. A DHCP-Client is connected and successfully authenticated using 802.1X.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth2 address dhcp
set interfaces ethernet eth2 supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX19zLcOJox/W/JjYwFrVbTwT/NQiBUsSnYo=
set interfaces ethernet eth2 supplicant username testing
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 192.168.100.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator 802.1x max-retransmissions 2
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator log-level debug
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator mode only-802.1x
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator quiet-period 60
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator reauth-period 0
set service dhcp-server shared-network LAN subnet 192.168.100.0/24 start 192.168.100.2 stop 192.168.100.20
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX1/fabWsI3++i4UZXgjMR7koJzxUzk22c2mfVgBPVqsV+Wcs6k1aRAwHELkLYigpP8qtnIv5PUW1ow==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.245 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.245/0.245/0.245/0.000 ms

Step 4: Run command interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Authorized
Show output
Current status: Authorized (802.1X)

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2  192.168.100.2/24              up     up
      fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c12/64
eth3                                down   down

Step 6: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.267 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.267/0.267/0.267/0.000 ms

Test MAB Authentication With DHCP Client

Description

This scenario shows how to configure MAB authentication in a device with a DHCP-Server. A DHCP-Client is connected and successfully authenticated using MAB.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth2 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 address 192.168.100.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator log-level debug
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator mode only-MAB
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator quiet-period 60
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator reauth-period 0
set service dhcp-server shared-network LAN subnet 192.168.100.0/24 start 192.168.100.2 stop 192.168.100.20
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18Fuq0lm1JrPIcc9gAyjkQMXUDxdyCrFiEHZorlqB0BY+c5gjE1LEx1ktFcfBJBl93SFQSLoPQjjg==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.207 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.207/0.207/0.207/0.000 ms

Step 4: Run command interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Authorized
Show output
Current status: Authorized (MAB)

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2  192.168.100.2/24              up     up
      fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c12/64
eth3                                down   down

Step 6: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.222 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.222/0.222/0.222/0.000 ms

Test 802.1X Authentication With Bridge And Multiple DHCP Clients

Description

This scenario shows how to configure 802.1X authentication in a device with a DHCP-Server. Two DHCP-Clients are connected: DUT1 and DUT2. DUT1 is successfully authenticated, but DUT2 fails to authenticate and it does not receive a DHCP lease.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth2 address dhcp
set interfaces ethernet eth2 supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1+cW6e2r43A3G8V0qzEhxtjBAdvcxhExJQ=
set interfaces ethernet eth2 supplicant username testing
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth3 address dhcp
set interfaces ethernet eth3 supplicant encrypted-password U2FsdGVkX1/df7qVXv3/dWdTEz3bnFxhwC/NHqyKC6w=
set interfaces ethernet eth3 supplicant username wrong
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces bridge br0 address 192.168.100.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator 802.1x max-retransmissions 2
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator log-level info
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator mode only-802.1x
set interfaces ethernet eth2 bridge-group bridge br0
set interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator log-level info
set interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator mode only-802.1x
set interfaces ethernet eth3 bridge-group bridge br0
set service dhcp-server shared-network LAN subnet 192.168.100.0/24 start 192.168.100.2 stop 192.168.100.20
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18gVfr4rPORARK83qfWSdRR0b3Yl+BPS2ZOneAlRg5E7kYY+wC3Xl4Kw9LFinrdrvRBO5wX1Jf/Dw==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.155 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.155/0.155/0.155/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Authorized
Show output
Current status: Authorized (802.1X)

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2  192.168.100.2/24              up     up
      fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c12/64
eth3                                down   down

Step 7: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.293 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.293/0.293/0.293/0.000 ms

Step 8: Run command interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output does not contain the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2                                down   down
eth3  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c23/64  up     up

Step 10: Expect a failure in the following command: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT2:

admin@DUT2$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
ping: connect: Network is unreachable

Test MAB Authentication With Bridge And Multiple DHCP Clients

Description

This scenario shows how to configure MAB authentication in a device with a DHCP-Server. Two DHCP-Clients are connected: DUT1 and DUT2. DUT1 is successfully authenticated, but DUT2 fails to authenticate and it does not receive a DHCP lease.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth2 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth3 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces bridge br0 address 192.168.100.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 address 10.215.168.64/24
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator log-level info
set interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator mode only-MAB
set interfaces ethernet eth2 bridge-group bridge br0
set interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator aaa authentication list1
set interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator log-level info
set interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator mode only-MAB
set interfaces ethernet eth3 bridge-group bridge br0
set service dhcp-server shared-network LAN subnet 192.168.100.0/24 start 192.168.100.2 stop 192.168.100.20
set system aaa group radius radgroup1 server serv1
set system aaa list list1 method 1 group radius radgroup1
set system aaa server radius serv1 address 10.215.168.1
set system aaa server radius serv1 encrypted-key U2FsdGVkX18xuDuAX2R3lN2Y4w5d6FS7H2ga9NNow06IDnYmMBnm4lLcj7Qghn2qcR43aD8ZSDyzwM4YN+RKhw==
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.215.168.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.215.168.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.215.168.1 (10.215.168.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.215.168.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.123 ms

--- 10.215.168.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.123/0.123/0.123/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet eth2 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Authorized
Show output
Current status: Authorized (MAB)

Step 6: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT1 and check if output contains the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2  192.168.100.2/24              up     up
      fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c12/64
eth3                                down   down

Step 7: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT1:

admin@DUT1$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 192.168.100.1 (192.168.100.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.100.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.415 ms

--- 192.168.100.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.415/0.415/0.415/0.000 ms

Step 8: Run command interfaces ethernet eth3 authenticator show status at DUT0 and check if output contains the following tokens:

Current status: Unauthorized
Show output
Current status: Unauthorized

Step 9: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output does not contain the following tokens:

192.168.100
Show output
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Name           IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------
eth0                                down   down
eth1                                down   down
eth2                                down   down
eth3  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c23/64  up     up

Step 10: Expect a failure in the following command: Ping IP address 192.168.100.1 from DUT2:

admin@DUT2$ ping 192.168.100.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
ping: connect: Network is unreachable