Local-Address

This scenario shows how to configure a DHCP relay agent to forward DHCP requests. By default, the local-address option uses a custom local IP as source address for upstream traffic.

../../../../_images/local.svg

Test DHCP Relay With Local-Address

Description

This example shows how to configure the local-address option. This command can be used to set the source address for upstream traffic.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/32
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 vif 200 address 20.0.0.2/24
set service dhcp-relay INS downstream-interface eth1.200
set service dhcp-relay INS local-address 1.1.1.1
set service dhcp-relay INS server 10.0.0.1
set service dhcp-relay INS upstream-interface eth0.100
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 traffic policy in LOGGER
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2
set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32
set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 200 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.0.0.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.239 ms

--- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.239/0.239/0.239/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output contains the following tokens:

20.0.0.50
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Name             IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
---------------------------------------------------------------------
    eth0  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64  up     up
eth0.200  20.0.0.50/24                  up     up
          fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
    eth1                                down   down
    eth2                                down   down
    eth3                                down   down

Step 6: Run command system journal show | cat at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1
Show output
Apr 16 20:48:14.282690 osdx systemd-journald[1990]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/17bae56bc8a84fa2b76db35ef5e507be) is 976.0K, max 6.4M, 5.5M free.
Apr 16 20:48:14.284062 osdx systemd-journald[1990]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating.
Apr 16 20:48:14.284123 osdx systemd-journald[1990]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/17bae56bc8a84fa2b76db35ef5e507be.
Apr 16 20:48:14.295283 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Apr 16 20:48:14.531823 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system coredump delete all'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.162245 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' entered the configuration menu.
Apr 16 20:48:16.257644 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 address 10.0.0.1/24'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.334323 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.451542 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.523946 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.631229 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.685292 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.829671 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp'.
Apr 16 20:48:16.956153 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67'.
Apr 16 20:48:17.071816 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 traffic policy in LOGGER'.
Apr 16 20:48:17.153306 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show working'.
Apr 16 20:48:17.288557 osdx ubnt-cfgd[489778]: inactive
Apr 16 20:48:17.370690 osdx INFO[489807]: FRR daemons did not change
Apr 16 20:48:17.408079 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
Apr 16 20:48:17.424858 osdx WARNING[489847]: No supported link modes on interface eth0
Apr 16 20:48:17.426733 osdx modulelauncher[489847]: osdx.utils.xos cmd error: /sbin/ethtool -A eth0 autoneg on
Apr 16 20:48:17.426749 osdx modulelauncher[489847]: Command '/sbin/ethtool -A eth0 autoneg on' returned non-zero exit status 76.
Apr 16 20:48:17.428504 osdx modulelauncher[489847]: osdx.utils.xos cmd error: /sbin/ethtool -s eth0 autoneg on advertise Pause off Asym_Pause off --
Apr 16 20:48:17.428518 osdx modulelauncher[489847]: Command '/sbin/ethtool -s eth0 autoneg on advertise Pause off Asym_Pause off --' returned non-zero exit status 75.
Apr 16 20:48:17.447419 osdx (udev-worker)[489867]: Network interface NamePolicy= disabled on kernel command line.
Apr 16 20:48:17.944485 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@main.service - "DHCP Server Service instance main".
Apr 16 20:48:17.948236 osdx dhcpd[489977]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file.
Apr 16 20:48:17.949304 osdx cfgd[1626]: [110216]Completed change to active configuration
Apr 16 20:48:17.963295 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Apr 16 20:48:17.973278 osdx dhcpd[489977]:
Apr 16 20:48:17.973285 osdx dhcpd[489977]: No subnet declaration for eth0 (no IPv4 addresses).
Apr 16 20:48:17.973288 osdx dhcpd[489977]: ** Ignoring requests on eth0.  If this is not what
Apr 16 20:48:17.973290 osdx dhcpd[489977]:    you want, please write a subnet declaration
Apr 16 20:48:17.973293 osdx dhcpd[489977]:    in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment
Apr 16 20:48:17.973296 osdx dhcpd[489977]:    to which interface eth0 is attached. **
Apr 16 20:48:17.973299 osdx dhcpd[489977]:
Apr 16 20:48:17.983389 osdx OSDxCLI[110216]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Apr 16 20:48:17.984198 osdx dhcpd[489977]: Server starting service.
Apr 16 20:48:18.731219 osdx dhcpd[489977]: DHCPDISCOVER from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 via 20.0.0.2
Apr 16 20:48:18.732048 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=6079 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Apr 16 20:48:19.731400 osdx dhcpd[489977]: DHCPOFFER on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Apr 16 20:48:19.732183 osdx dhcpd[489977]: DHCPREQUEST for 20.0.0.50 (10.0.0.1) from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Apr 16 20:48:19.736056 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=6313 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Apr 16 20:48:19.765942 osdx dhcpd[489977]: DHCPACK on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2