Local-Address

This scenario shows how to configure a DHCP relay agent to forward DHCP requests. By default, the local-address option uses a custom local IP as source address for upstream traffic.

../../../../_images/local.svg

Test DHCP Relay With Local-Address

Description

This example shows how to configure the local-address option. This command can be used to set the source address for upstream traffic.

Scenario

Step 1: Set the following configuration in DUT0 :

set interfaces dummy dum0 address 1.1.1.1/32
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.2/24
set interfaces ethernet eth1 vif 200 address 20.0.0.2/24
set service dhcp-relay INS downstream-interface eth1.200
set service dhcp-relay INS local-address 1.1.1.1
set service dhcp-relay INS server 10.0.0.1
set service dhcp-relay INS upstream-interface eth0.100
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 2: Set the following configuration in DUT1 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 address 10.0.0.1/24
set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 100 traffic policy in LOGGER
set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2
set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32
set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_
set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67
set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp

Step 3: Set the following configuration in DUT2 :

set interfaces ethernet eth0 vif 200 address dhcp
set system login user admin authentication encrypted-password '$6$GSjsCj8gHLv$/VcqU6FLi6CT2Oxn0MJQ2C2tqnRDrYKNF8HIYWJp68nvXvPdFccDsT04.WtigUONbKYrgKg8d6rEs8PjljMkH0'

Step 4: Ping IP address 10.0.0.1 from DUT0:

admin@DUT0$ ping 10.0.0.1 count 1 size 56 timeout 1
Show output
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.353 ms

--- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.353/0.353/0.353/0.000 ms

Step 5: Run command interfaces ethernet show at DUT2 and check if output contains the following tokens:

20.0.0.50
Show output
---------------------------------------------------------------------
  Name             IP Address           Admin  Oper  Vrf  Description
---------------------------------------------------------------------
    eth0  fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64  up     up
eth0.200  20.0.0.50/24                  up     up
          fe80::dcad:beff:feef:6c20/64
    eth1                                down   down
    eth2                                down   down
    eth3                                down   down

Step 6: Run command system journal show | cat at DUT1 and check if output matches the following regular expressions:

SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1
Show output
Jun 04 16:52:24.281082 osdx systemd-journald[1992]: Runtime Journal (/run/log/journal/8ce304953175416aa09f22e2dd03a8cc) is 940.0K, max 6.4M, 5.5M free.
Jun 04 16:52:24.283519 osdx systemd-journald[1992]: Received client request to rotate journal, rotating.
Jun 04 16:52:24.283590 osdx systemd-journald[1992]: Vacuuming done, freed 0B of archived journals from /run/log/journal/8ce304953175416aa09f22e2dd03a8cc.
Jun 04 16:52:24.291348 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system journal clear'.
Jun 04 16:52:24.506081 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' executed a new command: 'system coredump delete all'.
Jun 04 16:52:25.973763 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' entered the configuration menu.
Jun 04 16:52:26.064251 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 address 10.0.0.1/24'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.142065 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network dummy subnet 10.0.0.1/32'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.198334 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set service dhcp-server shared-network remote subnet 20.0.0.0/24 start 20.0.0.50 stop 20.0.0.50'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.294505 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set protocols static route 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 10.0.0.2'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.355350 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 log prefix DHCP_'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.456840 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic policy LOGGER rule 1 selector UDP'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.518352 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 protocol udp'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.607069 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set traffic selector UDP rule 1 destination port 67'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.664156 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'set interfaces eth0.100 traffic policy in LOGGER'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.774587 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' added a new cfg line: 'show working'.
Jun 04 16:52:26.836403 osdx ubnt-cfgd[563314]: inactive
Jun 04 16:52:26.900506 osdx INFO[563343]: FRR daemons did not change
Jun 04 16:52:26.935535 osdx kernel: 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device eth0
Jun 04 16:52:26.951571 osdx WARNING[563383]: No supported link modes on interface eth0
Jun 04 16:52:26.953260 osdx modulelauncher[563383]: osdx.utils.xos cmd error: /sbin/ethtool -A eth0 autoneg on
Jun 04 16:52:26.953281 osdx modulelauncher[563383]: Command '/sbin/ethtool -A eth0 autoneg on' returned non-zero exit status 76.
Jun 04 16:52:26.954632 osdx modulelauncher[563383]: osdx.utils.xos cmd error: /sbin/ethtool -s eth0 autoneg on advertise Pause off Asym_Pause off --
Jun 04 16:52:26.954645 osdx modulelauncher[563383]: Command '/sbin/ethtool -s eth0 autoneg on advertise Pause off Asym_Pause off --' returned non-zero exit status 75.
Jun 04 16:52:26.968427 osdx (udev-worker)[563402]: Network interface NamePolicy= disabled on kernel command line.
Jun 04 16:52:27.250954 osdx dhcpd[563507]: Wrote 0 static lease entries.
Jun 04 16:52:27.248036 osdx systemd[1]: Started dhcpd@main.service - "DHCP Server Service instance main".
Jun 04 16:52:27.250959 osdx dhcpd[563507]: Wrote 0 leases to leases file.
Jun 04 16:52:27.253707 osdx cfgd[1711]: [459825]Completed change to active configuration
Jun 04 16:52:27.260279 osdx dhcpd[563507]:
Jun 04 16:52:27.260458 osdx dhcpd[563507]: No subnet declaration for eth0 (no IPv4 addresses).
Jun 04 16:52:27.260490 osdx dhcpd[563507]: ** Ignoring requests on eth0.  If this is not what
Jun 04 16:52:27.260493 osdx dhcpd[563507]:    you want, please write a subnet declaration
Jun 04 16:52:27.260495 osdx dhcpd[563507]:    in your dhcpd.conf file for the network segment
Jun 04 16:52:27.260498 osdx dhcpd[563507]:    to which interface eth0 is attached. **
Jun 04 16:52:27.260501 osdx dhcpd[563507]:
Jun 04 16:52:27.268001 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' committed the configuration.
Jun 04 16:52:27.275668 osdx dhcpd[563507]: Server starting service.
Jun 04 16:52:27.284017 osdx OSDxCLI[459825]: User 'admin' left the configuration menu.
Jun 04 16:52:27.957553 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=9424 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Jun 04 16:52:27.957502 osdx dhcpd[563507]: DHCPDISCOVER from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 via 20.0.0.2
Jun 04 16:52:28.958120 osdx dhcpd[563507]: DHCPOFFER on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Jun 04 16:52:28.958794 osdx dhcpd[563507]: DHCPREQUEST for 20.0.0.50 (10.0.0.1) from de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2
Jun 04 16:52:28.959495 osdx kernel: [DHCP_-1] ACCEPT IN=eth0.100 OUT= MAC=de:ad:be:ef:6c:10:de:ad:be:ef:6c:00:08:00:45:00:01:48 SRC=1.1.1.1 DST=10.0.0.1 LEN=328 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=9653 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=67 DPT=67 LEN=308
Jun 04 16:52:28.975308 osdx dhcpd[563507]: DHCPACK on 20.0.0.50 to de:ad:be:ef:6c:20 (osdx) via 20.0.0.2